Commit 939cc265 authored by Rohit Jnagal's avatar Rohit Jnagal

Add skydns to deps.

godep build fails without this. Also pulls in github.com/miekg/dns. rackspace/gophercloud doesn't seem to need kr/text and golang-pretty anymore.
parent 6b011832
......@@ -130,8 +130,8 @@
"Rev": "aef70dacbc78771e35beb261bb3a72986adf7906"
},
{
"ImportPath": "github.com/kr/text",
"Rev": "6807e777504f54ad073ecef66747de158294b639"
"ImportPath": "github.com/miekg/dns",
"Rev": "3f504e8dabd5d562e997d19ce0200aa41973e1b2"
},
{
"ImportPath": "github.com/mitchellh/goamz/aws",
......@@ -160,6 +160,11 @@
"Rev": "ba570a111973b539baf23c918213059543b5bb6e"
},
{
"ImportPath": "github.com/skynetservices/skydns/msg",
"Comment": "2.0.1d-2-g245a121",
"Rev": "245a1216be2a7f5377ea56e957fdfa0de6ecd067"
},
{
"ImportPath": "github.com/spf13/cobra",
"Rev": "e1e66f7b4e667751cf530ddb6e72b79d6eeb0235"
},
......@@ -180,11 +185,6 @@
"Rev": "37614ac27794505bf7867ca93aac883cadb6a5f7"
},
{
"ImportPath": "github.com/tonnerre/golang-pretty",
"Comment": "debian/0.0_git20130613-1-1-ge7fccc0",
"Rev": "e7fccc03e91bad289b96c21aa3312a220689bdd7"
},
{
"ImportPath": "github.com/vaughan0/go-ini",
"Rev": "a98ad7ee00ec53921f08832bc06ecf7fd600e6a1"
},
......
Copyright 2012 Keith Rarick
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.
This is a Go package for manipulating paragraphs of text.
See http://go.pkgdoc.org/github.com/kr/text for full documentation.
Package colwriter provides a write filter that formats
input lines in multiple columns.
The package is a straightforward translation from
/src/cmd/draw/mc.c in Plan 9 from User Space.
// Package colwriter provides a write filter that formats
// input lines in multiple columns.
//
// The package is a straightforward translation from
// /src/cmd/draw/mc.c in Plan 9 from User Space.
package colwriter
import (
"bytes"
"io"
"unicode/utf8"
)
const (
tab = 4
)
const (
// Print each input line ending in a colon ':' separately.
BreakOnColon uint = 1 << iota
)
// A Writer is a filter that arranges input lines in as many columns as will
// fit in its width. Tab '\t' chars in the input are translated to sequences
// of spaces ending at multiples of 4 positions.
//
// If BreakOnColon is set, each input line ending in a colon ':' is written
// separately.
//
// The Writer assumes that all Unicode code points have the same width; this
// may not be true in some fonts.
type Writer struct {
w io.Writer
buf []byte
width int
flag uint
}
// NewWriter allocates and initializes a new Writer writing to w.
// Parameter width controls the total number of characters on each line
// across all columns.
func NewWriter(w io.Writer, width int, flag uint) *Writer {
return &Writer{
w: w,
width: width,
flag: flag,
}
}
// Write writes p to the writer w. The only errors returned are ones
// encountered while writing to the underlying output stream.
func (w *Writer) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
var linelen int
var lastWasColon bool
for i, c := range p {
w.buf = append(w.buf, c)
linelen++
if c == '\t' {
w.buf[len(w.buf)-1] = ' '
for linelen%tab != 0 {
w.buf = append(w.buf, ' ')
linelen++
}
}
if w.flag&BreakOnColon != 0 && c == ':' {
lastWasColon = true
} else if lastWasColon {
if c == '\n' {
pos := bytes.LastIndex(w.buf[:len(w.buf)-1], []byte{'\n'})
if pos < 0 {
pos = 0
}
line := w.buf[pos:]
w.buf = w.buf[:pos]
if err = w.columnate(); err != nil {
if len(line) < i {
return i - len(line), err
}
return 0, err
}
if n, err := w.w.Write(line); err != nil {
if r := len(line) - n; r < i {
return i - r, err
}
return 0, err
}
}
lastWasColon = false
}
if c == '\n' {
linelen = 0
}
}
return len(p), nil
}
// Flush should be called after the last call to Write to ensure that any data
// buffered in the Writer is written to output.
func (w *Writer) Flush() error {
return w.columnate()
}
func (w *Writer) columnate() error {
words := bytes.Split(w.buf, []byte{'\n'})
w.buf = nil
if len(words[len(words)-1]) == 0 {
words = words[:len(words)-1]
}
maxwidth := 0
for _, wd := range words {
if n := utf8.RuneCount(wd); n > maxwidth {
maxwidth = n
}
}
maxwidth++ // space char
wordsPerLine := w.width / maxwidth
if wordsPerLine <= 0 {
wordsPerLine = 1
}
nlines := (len(words) + wordsPerLine - 1) / wordsPerLine
for i := 0; i < nlines; i++ {
col := 0
endcol := 0
for j := i; j < len(words); j += nlines {
endcol += maxwidth
_, err := w.w.Write(words[j])
if err != nil {
return err
}
col += utf8.RuneCount(words[j])
if j+nlines < len(words) {
for col < endcol {
_, err := w.w.Write([]byte{' '})
if err != nil {
return err
}
col++
}
}
}
_, err := w.w.Write([]byte{'\n'})
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
package colwriter
import (
"bytes"
"testing"
)
var src = `
.git
.gitignore
.godir
Procfile:
README.md
api.go
apps.go
auth.go
darwin.go
data.go
dyno.go:
env.go
git.go
help.go
hkdist
linux.go
ls.go
main.go
plugin.go
run.go
scale.go
ssh.go
tail.go
term
unix.go
update.go
version.go
windows.go
`[1:]
var tests = []struct{
wid int
flag uint
src string
want string
}{
{80, 0, "", ""},
{80, 0, src, `
.git README.md darwin.go git.go ls.go scale.go unix.go
.gitignore api.go data.go help.go main.go ssh.go update.go
.godir apps.go dyno.go: hkdist plugin.go tail.go version.go
Procfile: auth.go env.go linux.go run.go term windows.go
`[1:]},
{80, BreakOnColon, src, `
.git .gitignore .godir
Procfile:
README.md api.go apps.go auth.go darwin.go data.go
dyno.go:
env.go hkdist main.go scale.go term version.go
git.go linux.go plugin.go ssh.go unix.go windows.go
help.go ls.go run.go tail.go update.go
`[1:]},
{20, 0, `
Hello
Γειά σου
안녕
今日は
`[1:], `
Hello 안녕
Γειά σου 今日は
`[1:]},
}
func TestWriter(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range tests {
b := new(bytes.Buffer)
w := NewWriter(b, test.wid, test.flag)
if _, err := w.Write([]byte(test.src)); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
if err := w.Flush(); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
if g := b.String(); test.want != g {
t.Log("\n" + test.want)
t.Log("\n" + g)
t.Errorf("%q != %q", test.want, g)
}
}
}
// Package text provides rudimentary functions for manipulating text in
// paragraphs.
package text
package text
import (
"io"
)
// Indent inserts prefix at the beginning of each non-empty line of s. The
// end-of-line marker is NL.
func Indent(s, prefix string) string {
return string(IndentBytes([]byte(s), []byte(prefix)))
}
// IndentBytes inserts prefix at the beginning of each non-empty line of b.
// The end-of-line marker is NL.
func IndentBytes(b, prefix []byte) []byte {
var res []byte
bol := true
for _, c := range b {
if bol && c != '\n' {
res = append(res, prefix...)
}
res = append(res, c)
bol = c == '\n'
}
return res
}
// Writer indents each line of its input.
type indentWriter struct {
w io.Writer
bol bool
pre [][]byte
sel int
off int
}
// NewIndentWriter makes a new write filter that indents the input
// lines. Each line is prefixed in order with the corresponding
// element of pre. If there are more lines than elements, the last
// element of pre is repeated for each subsequent line.
func NewIndentWriter(w io.Writer, pre ...[]byte) io.Writer {
return &indentWriter{
w: w,
pre: pre,
bol: true,
}
}
// The only errors returned are from the underlying indentWriter.
func (w *indentWriter) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
for _, c := range p {
if w.bol {
var i int
i, err = w.w.Write(w.pre[w.sel][w.off:])
w.off += i
if err != nil {
return n, err
}
}
_, err = w.w.Write([]byte{c})
if err != nil {
return n, err
}
n++
w.bol = c == '\n'
if w.bol {
w.off = 0
if w.sel < len(w.pre)-1 {
w.sel++
}
}
}
return n, nil
}
package text
import (
"bytes"
"testing"
)
type T struct {
inp, exp, pre string
}
var tests = []T{
{
"The quick brown fox\njumps over the lazy\ndog.\nBut not quickly.\n",
"xxxThe quick brown fox\nxxxjumps over the lazy\nxxxdog.\nxxxBut not quickly.\n",
"xxx",
},
{
"The quick brown fox\njumps over the lazy\ndog.\n\nBut not quickly.",
"xxxThe quick brown fox\nxxxjumps over the lazy\nxxxdog.\n\nxxxBut not quickly.",
"xxx",
},
}
func TestIndent(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range tests {
got := Indent(test.inp, test.pre)
if got != test.exp {
t.Errorf("mismatch %q != %q", got, test.exp)
}
}
}
type IndentWriterTest struct {
inp, exp string
pre []string
}
var ts = []IndentWriterTest{
{
`
The quick brown fox
jumps over the lazy
dog.
But not quickly.
`[1:],
`
xxxThe quick brown fox
xxxjumps over the lazy
xxxdog.
xxxBut not quickly.
`[1:],
[]string{"xxx"},
},
{
`
The quick brown fox
jumps over the lazy
dog.
But not quickly.
`[1:],
`
xxaThe quick brown fox
xxxjumps over the lazy
xxxdog.
xxxBut not quickly.
`[1:],
[]string{"xxa", "xxx"},
},
{
`
The quick brown fox
jumps over the lazy
dog.
But not quickly.
`[1:],
`
xxaThe quick brown fox
xxbjumps over the lazy
xxcdog.
xxxBut not quickly.
`[1:],
[]string{"xxa", "xxb", "xxc", "xxx"},
},
{
`
The quick brown fox
jumps over the lazy
dog.
But not quickly.`[1:],
`
xxaThe quick brown fox
xxxjumps over the lazy
xxxdog.
xxx
xxxBut not quickly.`[1:],
[]string{"xxa", "xxx"},
},
}
func TestIndentWriter(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range ts {
b := new(bytes.Buffer)
pre := make([][]byte, len(test.pre))
for i := range test.pre {
pre[i] = []byte(test.pre[i])
}
w := NewIndentWriter(b, pre...)
if _, err := w.Write([]byte(test.inp)); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
if got := b.String(); got != test.exp {
t.Errorf("mismatch %q != %q", got, test.exp)
t.Log(got)
t.Log(test.exp)
}
}
}
Command mc prints in multiple columns.
Usage: mc [-] [-N] [file...]
Mc splits the input into as many columns as will fit in N
print positions. If the output is a tty, the default N is
the number of characters in a terminal line; otherwise the
default N is 80. Under option - each input line ending in
a colon ':' is printed separately.
// Command mc prints in multiple columns.
//
// Usage: mc [-] [-N] [file...]
//
// Mc splits the input into as many columns as will fit in N
// print positions. If the output is a tty, the default N is
// the number of characters in a terminal line; otherwise the
// default N is 80. Under option - each input line ending in
// a colon ':' is printed separately.
package main
import (
"github.com/kr/pty"
"github.com/kr/text/colwriter"
"io"
"log"
"os"
"strconv"
)
func main() {
var width int
var flag uint
args := os.Args[1:]
for len(args) > 0 && len(args[0]) > 0 && args[0][0] == '-' {
if len(args[0]) > 1 {
width, _ = strconv.Atoi(args[0][1:])
} else {
flag |= colwriter.BreakOnColon
}
args = args[1:]
}
if width < 1 {
_, width, _ = pty.Getsize(os.Stdout)
}
if width < 1 {
width = 80
}
w := colwriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout, width, flag)
if len(args) > 0 {
for _, s := range args {
if f, err := os.Open(s); err == nil {
copyin(w, f)
f.Close()
} else {
log.Println(err)
}
}
} else {
copyin(w, os.Stdin)
}
}
func copyin(w *colwriter.Writer, r io.Reader) {
if _, err := io.Copy(w, r); err != nil {
log.Println(err)
}
if err := w.Flush(); err != nil {
log.Println(err)
}
}
package text
import (
"bytes"
"math"
)
var (
nl = []byte{'\n'}
sp = []byte{' '}
)
const defaultPenalty = 1e5
// Wrap wraps s into a paragraph of lines of length lim, with minimal
// raggedness.
func Wrap(s string, lim int) string {
return string(WrapBytes([]byte(s), lim))
}
// WrapBytes wraps b into a paragraph of lines of length lim, with minimal
// raggedness.
func WrapBytes(b []byte, lim int) []byte {
words := bytes.Split(bytes.Replace(bytes.TrimSpace(b), nl, sp, -1), sp)
var lines [][]byte
for _, line := range WrapWords(words, 1, lim, defaultPenalty) {
lines = append(lines, bytes.Join(line, sp))
}
return bytes.Join(lines, nl)
}
// WrapWords is the low-level line-breaking algorithm, useful if you need more
// control over the details of the text wrapping process. For most uses, either
// Wrap or WrapBytes will be sufficient and more convenient.
//
// WrapWords splits a list of words into lines with minimal "raggedness",
// treating each byte as one unit, accounting for spc units between adjacent
// words on each line, and attempting to limit lines to lim units. Raggedness
// is the total error over all lines, where error is the square of the
// difference of the length of the line and lim. Too-long lines (which only
// happen when a single word is longer than lim units) have pen penalty units
// added to the error.
func WrapWords(words [][]byte, spc, lim, pen int) [][][]byte {
n := len(words)
length := make([][]int, n)
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
length[i] = make([]int, n)
length[i][i] = len(words[i])
for j := i + 1; j < n; j++ {
length[i][j] = length[i][j-1] + spc + len(words[j])
}
}
nbrk := make([]int, n)
cost := make([]int, n)
for i := range cost {
cost[i] = math.MaxInt32
}
for i := n - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
if length[i][n-1] <= lim {
cost[i] = 0
nbrk[i] = n
} else {
for j := i + 1; j < n; j++ {
d := lim - length[i][j-1]
c := d*d + cost[j]
if length[i][j-1] > lim {
c += pen // too-long lines get a worse penalty
}
if c < cost[i] {
cost[i] = c
nbrk[i] = j
}
}
}
}
var lines [][][]byte
i := 0
for i < n {
lines = append(lines, words[i:nbrk[i]])
i = nbrk[i]
}
return lines
}
package text
import (
"bytes"
"testing"
)
var text = "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."
func TestWrap(t *testing.T) {
exp := [][]string{
{"The", "quick", "brown", "fox"},
{"jumps", "over", "the", "lazy", "dog."},
}
words := bytes.Split([]byte(text), sp)
got := WrapWords(words, 1, 24, defaultPenalty)
if len(exp) != len(got) {
t.Fail()
}
for i := range exp {
if len(exp[i]) != len(got[i]) {
t.Fail()
}
for j := range exp[i] {
if exp[i][j] != string(got[i][j]) {
t.Fatal(i, exp[i][j], got[i][j])
}
}
}
}
func TestWrapNarrow(t *testing.T) {
exp := "The\nquick\nbrown\nfox\njumps\nover\nthe\nlazy\ndog."
if Wrap(text, 5) != exp {
t.Fail()
}
}
func TestWrapOneLine(t *testing.T) {
exp := "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."
if Wrap(text, 500) != exp {
t.Fail()
}
}
language: go
go:
- 1.2
- 1.3
env:
# "gvm update" resets GOOS and GOARCH environment variable, workaround it by setting
# BUILD_GOOS and BUILD_GOARCH and overriding GOARCH and GOOS in the build script
global:
- BUILD_GOARCH=amd64
matrix:
- BUILD_GOOS=linux
- BUILD_GOOS=darwin
- BUILD_GOOS=windows
script:
- gvm cross $BUILD_GOOS $BUILD_GOARCH
- GOARCH=$BUILD_GOARCH GOOS=$BUILD_GOOS go build
# only test on linux
# also specify -short; the crypto tests fail in weird ways *sometimes*
# See issue #151
- if [ $BUILD_GOOS == "linux" ]; then GOARCH=$BUILD_GOARCH GOOS=$BUILD_GOOS go test -short -bench=.; fi
Alex A. Skinner
Andrew Tunnell-Jones
Ask Bjørn Hansen
Dave Cheney
Dusty Wilson
Marek Majkowski
Peter van Dijk
Omri Bahumi
Alex Sergeyev
Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. Use of this source code
is governed by a BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
Extensions of the original work are copyright (c) 2011 Miek Gieben
Copyright 2011 Miek Gieben. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is
governed by a BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
Copyright 2014 CloudFlare. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is
governed by a BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
Extensions of the original work are copyright (c) 2011 Miek Gieben
As this is fork of the official Go code the same license applies:
Copyright (c) 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
* Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/miekg/dns.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/miekg/dns)
# Alternative (more granular) approach to a DNS library
> Less is more.
Complete and usable DNS library. All widely used Resource Records are
supported, including the DNSSEC types. It follows a lean and mean philosophy.
If there is stuff you should know as a DNS programmer there isn't a convenience
function for it. Server side and client side programming is supported, i.e. you
can build servers and resolvers with it.
If you like this, you may also be interested in:
* https://github.com/miekg/unbound -- Go wrapper for the Unbound resolver.
# Goals
* KISS;
* Fast;
* Small API, if its easy to code in Go, don't make a function for it.
# Users
A not-so-up-to-date-list-that-may-be-actually-current:
* https://github.com/abh/geodns
* http://www.statdns.com/
* http://www.dnsinspect.com/
* https://github.com/chuangbo/jianbing-dictionary-dns
* http://www.dns-lg.com/
* https://github.com/fcambus/rrda
* https://github.com/kenshinx/godns
* https://github.com/skynetservices/skydns
* https://github.com/DevelopersPL/godnsagent
* https://github.com/duedil-ltd/discodns
Send pull request if you want to be listed here.
# Features
* UDP/TCP queries, IPv4 and IPv6;
* RFC 1035 zone file parsing ($INCLUDE, $ORIGIN, $TTL and $GENERATE (for all record types) are supported;
* Fast:
* Reply speed around ~ 80K qps (faster hardware results in more qps);
* Parsing RRs ~ 100K RR/s, that's 5M records in about 50 seconds;
* Server side programming (mimicking the net/http package);
* Client side programming;
* DNSSEC: signing, validating and key generation for DSA, RSA and ECDSA;
* EDNS0, NSID;
* AXFR/IXFR;
* TSIG, SIG(0);
* DNS name compression;
* Depends only on the standard library.
Have fun!
Miek Gieben - 2010-2012 - <miek@miek.nl>
# Building
Building is done with the `go` tool. If you have setup your GOPATH
correctly, the following should work:
go get github.com/miekg/dns
go build github.com/miekg/dns
## Examples
A short "how to use the API" is at the beginning of dns.go (this also will show
when you call `godoc github.com/miekg/dns`).
Example programs can be found in the `github.com/miekg/exdns` repository.
## Supported RFCs
*all of them*
* 103{4,5} - DNS standard
* 1348 - NSAP record
* 1982 - Serial Arithmetic
* 1876 - LOC record
* 1995 - IXFR
* 1996 - DNS notify
* 2136 - DNS Update (dynamic updates)
* 2181 - RRset definition - there is no RRset type though, just []RR
* 2537 - RSAMD5 DNS keys
* 2065 - DNSSEC (updated in later RFCs)
* 2671 - EDNS record
* 2782 - SRV record
* 2845 - TSIG record
* 2915 - NAPTR record
* 2929 - DNS IANA Considerations
* 3110 - RSASHA1 DNS keys
* 3225 - DO bit (DNSSEC OK)
* 340{1,2,3} - NAPTR record
* 3445 - Limiting the scope of (DNS)KEY
* 3597 - Unkown RRs
* 403{3,4,5} - DNSSEC + validation functions
* 4255 - SSHFP record
* 4343 - Case insensitivity
* 4408 - SPF record
* 4509 - SHA256 Hash in DS
* 4592 - Wildcards in the DNS
* 4635 - HMAC SHA TSIG
* 4701 - DHCID
* 4892 - id.server
* 5001 - NSID
* 5155 - NSEC3 record
* 5205 - HIP record
* 5702 - SHA2 in the DNS
* 5936 - AXFR
* 5966 - TCP implementation recommendations
* 6605 - ECDSA
* 6725 - IANA Registry Update
* 6742 - ILNP DNS
* 6891 - EDNS0 update
* 6895 - DNS IANA considerations
* 6975 - Algorithm Understanding in DNSSEC
* 7043 - EUI48/EUI64 records
* 7314 - DNS (EDNS) EXPIRE Option
* xxxx - URI record (draft)
* xxxx - EDNS0 DNS Update Lease (draft)
## Loosely based upon
* `ldns`
* `NSD`
* `Net::DNS`
* `GRONG`
## TODO
* privatekey.Precompute() when signing?
* Last remaining RRs: APL, ATMA, A6 and NXT;
* Missing in parsing: ISDN, UNSPEC, ATMA;
* CAA parsing is broken;
* NSEC(3) cover/match/closest enclose;
* Replies with TC bit are not parsed to the end;
* Create IsMsg to validate a message before fully parsing it.
package dns
// A client implementation.
import (
"bytes"
"io"
"net"
"time"
)
const dnsTimeout time.Duration = 2 * 1e9
const tcpIdleTimeout time.Duration = 8 * time.Second
// A Conn represents a connection to a DNS server.
type Conn struct {
net.Conn // a net.Conn holding the connection
UDPSize uint16 // minimum receive buffer for UDP messages
TsigSecret map[string]string // secret(s) for Tsig map[<zonename>]<base64 secret>, zonename must be fully qualified
rtt time.Duration
t time.Time
tsigRequestMAC string
}
// A Client defines parameters for a DNS client.
type Client struct {
Net string // if "tcp" a TCP query will be initiated, otherwise an UDP one (default is "" for UDP)
UDPSize uint16 // minimum receive buffer for UDP messages
DialTimeout time.Duration // net.DialTimeout (ns), defaults to 2 * 1e9
ReadTimeout time.Duration // net.Conn.SetReadTimeout value for connections (ns), defaults to 2 * 1e9
WriteTimeout time.Duration // net.Conn.SetWriteTimeout value for connections (ns), defaults to 2 * 1e9
TsigSecret map[string]string // secret(s) for Tsig map[<zonename>]<base64 secret>, zonename must be fully qualified
SingleInflight bool // if true suppress multiple outstanding queries for the same Qname, Qtype and Qclass
group singleflight
}
// Exchange performs a synchronous UDP query. It sends the message m to the address
// contained in a and waits for an reply. Exchange does not retry a failed query, nor
// will it fall back to TCP in case of truncation.
// If you need to send a DNS message on an already existing connection, you can use the
// following:
//
// co := &dns.Conn{Conn: c} // c is your net.Conn
// co.WriteMsg(m)
// in, err := co.ReadMsg()
// co.Close()
//
func Exchange(m *Msg, a string) (r *Msg, err error) {
var co *Conn
co, err = DialTimeout("udp", a, dnsTimeout)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer co.Close()
co.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(dnsTimeout))
co.SetWriteDeadline(time.Now().Add(dnsTimeout))
if err = co.WriteMsg(m); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
r, err = co.ReadMsg()
return r, err
}
// ExchangeConn performs a synchronous query. It sends the message m via the connection
// c and waits for a reply. The connection c is not closed by ExchangeConn.
// This function is going away, but can easily be mimicked:
//
// co := &dns.Conn{Conn: c} // c is your net.Conn
// co.WriteMsg(m)
// in, _ := co.ReadMsg()
// co.Close()
//
func ExchangeConn(c net.Conn, m *Msg) (r *Msg, err error) {
println("dns: this function is deprecated")
co := new(Conn)
co.Conn = c
if err = co.WriteMsg(m); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
r, err = co.ReadMsg()
return r, err
}
// Exchange performs an synchronous query. It sends the message m to the address
// contained in a and waits for an reply. Basic use pattern with a *dns.Client:
//
// c := new(dns.Client)
// in, rtt, err := c.Exchange(message, "127.0.0.1:53")
//
// Exchange does not retry a failed query, nor will it fall back to TCP in
// case of truncation.
func (c *Client) Exchange(m *Msg, a string) (r *Msg, rtt time.Duration, err error) {
if !c.SingleInflight {
return c.exchange(m, a)
}
// This adds a bunch of garbage, TODO(miek).
t := "nop"
if t1, ok := TypeToString[m.Question[0].Qtype]; ok {
t = t1
}
cl := "nop"
if cl1, ok := ClassToString[m.Question[0].Qclass]; ok {
cl = cl1
}
r, rtt, err, shared := c.group.Do(m.Question[0].Name+t+cl, func() (*Msg, time.Duration, error) {
return c.exchange(m, a)
})
if err != nil {
return r, rtt, err
}
if shared {
return r.Copy(), rtt, nil
}
return r, rtt, nil
}
func (c *Client) exchange(m *Msg, a string) (r *Msg, rtt time.Duration, err error) {
timeout := dnsTimeout
var co *Conn
if c.DialTimeout != 0 {
timeout = c.DialTimeout
}
if c.Net == "" {
co, err = DialTimeout("udp", a, timeout)
} else {
co, err = DialTimeout(c.Net, a, timeout)
}
if err != nil {
return nil, 0, err
}
timeout = dnsTimeout
if c.ReadTimeout != 0 {
timeout = c.ReadTimeout
}
co.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(timeout))
timeout = dnsTimeout
if c.WriteTimeout != 0 {
timeout = c.WriteTimeout
}
co.SetWriteDeadline(time.Now().Add(timeout))
defer co.Close()
opt := m.IsEdns0()
// If EDNS0 is used use that for size.
if opt != nil && opt.UDPSize() >= MinMsgSize {
co.UDPSize = opt.UDPSize()
}
// Otherwise use the client's configured UDP size.
if opt == nil && c.UDPSize >= MinMsgSize {
co.UDPSize = c.UDPSize
}
co.TsigSecret = c.TsigSecret
if err = co.WriteMsg(m); err != nil {
return nil, 0, err
}
r, err = co.ReadMsg()
return r, co.rtt, err
}
// ReadMsg reads a message from the connection co.
// If the received message contains a TSIG record the transaction
// signature is verified.
func (co *Conn) ReadMsg() (*Msg, error) {
var p []byte
m := new(Msg)
if _, ok := co.Conn.(*net.TCPConn); ok {
p = make([]byte, MaxMsgSize)
} else {
if co.UDPSize >= 512 {
p = make([]byte, co.UDPSize)
} else {
p = make([]byte, MinMsgSize)
}
}
n, err := co.Read(p)
if err != nil && n == 0 {
return nil, err
}
p = p[:n]
if err := m.Unpack(p); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
co.rtt = time.Since(co.t)
if t := m.IsTsig(); t != nil {
if _, ok := co.TsigSecret[t.Hdr.Name]; !ok {
return m, ErrSecret
}
// Need to work on the original message p, as that was used to calculate the tsig.
err = TsigVerify(p, co.TsigSecret[t.Hdr.Name], co.tsigRequestMAC, false)
}
return m, err
}
// Read implements the net.Conn read method.
func (co *Conn) Read(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
if co.Conn == nil {
return 0, ErrConnEmpty
}
if len(p) < 2 {
return 0, io.ErrShortBuffer
}
if t, ok := co.Conn.(*net.TCPConn); ok {
n, err = t.Read(p[0:2])
if err != nil || n != 2 {
return n, err
}
l, _ := unpackUint16(p[0:2], 0)
if l == 0 {
return 0, ErrShortRead
}
if int(l) > len(p) {
return int(l), io.ErrShortBuffer
}
n, err = t.Read(p[:l])
if err != nil {
return n, err
}
i := n
for i < int(l) {
j, err := t.Read(p[i:int(l)])
if err != nil {
return i, err
}
i += j
}
n = i
return n, err
}
// UDP connection
n, err = co.Conn.Read(p)
if err != nil {
return n, err
}
return n, err
}
// WriteMsg sends a message throught the connection co.
// If the message m contains a TSIG record the transaction
// signature is calculated.
func (co *Conn) WriteMsg(m *Msg) (err error) {
var out []byte
if t := m.IsTsig(); t != nil {
mac := ""
if _, ok := co.TsigSecret[t.Hdr.Name]; !ok {
return ErrSecret
}
out, mac, err = TsigGenerate(m, co.TsigSecret[t.Hdr.Name], co.tsigRequestMAC, false)
// Set for the next read, allthough only used in zone transfers
co.tsigRequestMAC = mac
} else {
out, err = m.Pack()
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
co.t = time.Now()
if _, err = co.Write(out); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// Write implements the net.Conn Write method.
func (co *Conn) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
if t, ok := co.Conn.(*net.TCPConn); ok {
lp := len(p)
if lp < 2 {
return 0, io.ErrShortBuffer
}
if lp > MaxMsgSize {
return 0, &Error{err: "message too large"}
}
l := make([]byte, 2, lp+2)
l[0], l[1] = packUint16(uint16(lp))
p = append(l, p...)
n, err := io.Copy(t, bytes.NewReader(p))
return int(n), err
}
n, err = co.Conn.(*net.UDPConn).Write(p)
return n, err
}
// Dial connects to the address on the named network.
func Dial(network, address string) (conn *Conn, err error) {
conn = new(Conn)
conn.Conn, err = net.Dial(network, address)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return conn, nil
}
// Dialtimeout acts like Dial but takes a timeout.
func DialTimeout(network, address string, timeout time.Duration) (conn *Conn, err error) {
conn = new(Conn)
conn.Conn, err = net.DialTimeout(network, address, timeout)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return conn, nil
}
// Close implements the net.Conn Close method.
func (co *Conn) Close() error { return co.Conn.Close() }
// LocalAddr implements the net.Conn LocalAddr method.
func (co *Conn) LocalAddr() net.Addr { return co.Conn.LocalAddr() }
// RemoteAddr implements the net.Conn RemoteAddr method.
func (co *Conn) RemoteAddr() net.Addr { return co.Conn.RemoteAddr() }
// SetDeadline implements the net.Conn SetDeadline method.
func (co *Conn) SetDeadline(t time.Time) error { return co.Conn.SetDeadline(t) }
// SetReadDeadline implements the net.Conn SetReadDeadline method.
func (co *Conn) SetReadDeadline(t time.Time) error { return co.Conn.SetReadDeadline(t) }
// SetWriteDeadline implements the net.Conn SetWriteDeadline method.
func (co *Conn) SetWriteDeadline(t time.Time) error { return co.Conn.SetWriteDeadline(t) }
package dns
import (
"testing"
"time"
)
func TestClientSync(t *testing.T) {
HandleFunc("miek.nl.", HelloServer)
defer HandleRemove("miek.nl.")
s, addrstr, err := RunLocalUDPServer("127.0.0.1:0")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unable to run test server: %s", err)
}
defer s.Shutdown()
m := new(Msg)
m.SetQuestion("miek.nl.", TypeSOA)
c := new(Client)
r, _, e := c.Exchange(m, addrstr)
if e != nil {
t.Logf("failed to exchange: %s", e.Error())
t.Fail()
}
if r != nil && r.Rcode != RcodeSuccess {
t.Log("failed to get an valid answer")
t.Fail()
t.Logf("%v\n", r)
}
// And now with plain Exchange().
r, e = Exchange(m, addrstr)
if e != nil {
t.Logf("failed to exchange: %s", e.Error())
t.Fail()
}
if r != nil && r.Rcode != RcodeSuccess {
t.Log("failed to get an valid answer")
t.Fail()
t.Logf("%v\n", r)
}
}
func TestClientEDNS0(t *testing.T) {
HandleFunc("miek.nl.", HelloServer)
defer HandleRemove("miek.nl.")
s, addrstr, err := RunLocalUDPServer("127.0.0.1:0")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unable to run test server: %s", err)
}
defer s.Shutdown()
m := new(Msg)
m.SetQuestion("miek.nl.", TypeDNSKEY)
m.SetEdns0(2048, true)
c := new(Client)
r, _, e := c.Exchange(m, addrstr)
if e != nil {
t.Logf("failed to exchange: %s", e.Error())
t.Fail()
}
if r != nil && r.Rcode != RcodeSuccess {
t.Log("failed to get an valid answer")
t.Fail()
t.Logf("%v\n", r)
}
}
func TestSingleSingleInflight(t *testing.T) {
HandleFunc("miek.nl.", HelloServer)
defer HandleRemove("miek.nl.")
s, addrstr, err := RunLocalUDPServer("127.0.0.1:0")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unable to run test server: %s", err)
}
defer s.Shutdown()
m := new(Msg)
m.SetQuestion("miek.nl.", TypeDNSKEY)
c := new(Client)
c.SingleInflight = true
nr := 10
ch := make(chan time.Duration)
for i := 0; i < nr; i++ {
go func() {
_, rtt, _ := c.Exchange(m, addrstr)
ch <- rtt
}()
}
i := 0
var first time.Duration
// With inflight *all* rtt are identical, and by doing actual lookups
// the changes that this is a coincidence is small.
Loop:
for {
select {
case rtt := <-ch:
if i == 0 {
first = rtt
} else {
if first != rtt {
t.Log("all rtts should be equal")
t.Fail()
}
}
i++
if i == 10 {
break Loop
}
}
}
}
/*
func TestClientTsigAXFR(t *testing.T) {
m := new(Msg)
m.SetAxfr("example.nl.")
m.SetTsig("axfr.", HmacMD5, 300, time.Now().Unix())
tr := new(Transfer)
tr.TsigSecret = map[string]string{"axfr.": "so6ZGir4GPAqINNh9U5c3A=="}
if a, err := tr.In(m, "176.58.119.54:53"); err != nil {
t.Log("failed to setup axfr: " + err.Error())
t.Fatal()
} else {
for ex := range a {
if ex.Error != nil {
t.Logf("error %s\n", ex.Error.Error())
t.Fail()
break
}
for _, rr := range ex.RR {
t.Logf("%s\n", rr.String())
}
}
}
}
func TestClientAXFRMultipleEnvelopes(t *testing.T) {
m := new(Msg)
m.SetAxfr("nlnetlabs.nl.")
tr := new(Transfer)
if a, err := tr.In(m, "213.154.224.1:53"); err != nil {
t.Log("Failed to setup axfr" + err.Error())
t.Fail()
return
} else {
for ex := range a {
if ex.Error != nil {
t.Logf("Error %s\n", ex.Error.Error())
t.Fail()
break
}
}
}
}
*/
// ExampleUpdateLeaseTSIG shows how to update a lease signed with TSIG.
func ExampleUpdateLeaseTSIG(t *testing.T) {
m := new(Msg)
m.SetUpdate("t.local.ip6.io.")
rr, _ := NewRR("t.local.ip6.io. 30 A 127.0.0.1")
rrs := make([]RR, 1)
rrs[0] = rr
m.Insert(rrs)
lease_rr := new(OPT)
lease_rr.Hdr.Name = "."
lease_rr.Hdr.Rrtype = TypeOPT
e := new(EDNS0_UL)
e.Code = EDNS0UL
e.Lease = 120
lease_rr.Option = append(lease_rr.Option, e)
m.Extra = append(m.Extra, lease_rr)
c := new(Client)
m.SetTsig("polvi.", HmacMD5, 300, time.Now().Unix())
c.TsigSecret = map[string]string{"polvi.": "pRZgBrBvI4NAHZYhxmhs/Q=="}
_, _, err := c.Exchange(m, "127.0.0.1:53")
if err != nil {
t.Log(err.Error())
t.Fail()
}
}
package dns
import (
"bufio"
"os"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
// Wraps the contents of the /etc/resolv.conf.
type ClientConfig struct {
Servers []string // servers to use
Search []string // suffixes to append to local name
Port string // what port to use
Ndots int // number of dots in name to trigger absolute lookup
Timeout int // seconds before giving up on packet
Attempts int // lost packets before giving up on server, not used in the package dns
}
// ClientConfigFromFile parses a resolv.conf(5) like file and returns
// a *ClientConfig.
func ClientConfigFromFile(resolvconf string) (*ClientConfig, error) {
file, err := os.Open(resolvconf)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer file.Close()
c := new(ClientConfig)
b := bufio.NewReader(file)
c.Servers = make([]string, 0)
c.Search = make([]string, 0)
c.Port = "53"
c.Ndots = 1
c.Timeout = 5
c.Attempts = 2
for line, ok := b.ReadString('\n'); ok == nil; line, ok = b.ReadString('\n') {
f := strings.Fields(line)
if len(f) < 1 {
continue
}
switch f[0] {
case "nameserver": // add one name server
if len(f) > 1 {
// One more check: make sure server name is
// just an IP address. Otherwise we need DNS
// to look it up.
name := f[1]
c.Servers = append(c.Servers, name)
}
case "domain": // set search path to just this domain
if len(f) > 1 {
c.Search = make([]string, 1)
c.Search[0] = f[1]
} else {
c.Search = make([]string, 0)
}
case "search": // set search path to given servers
c.Search = make([]string, len(f)-1)
for i := 0; i < len(c.Search); i++ {
c.Search[i] = f[i+1]
}
case "options": // magic options
for i := 1; i < len(f); i++ {
s := f[i]
switch {
case len(s) >= 6 && s[:6] == "ndots:":
n, _ := strconv.Atoi(s[6:])
if n < 1 {
n = 1
}
c.Ndots = n
case len(s) >= 8 && s[:8] == "timeout:":
n, _ := strconv.Atoi(s[8:])
if n < 1 {
n = 1
}
c.Timeout = n
case len(s) >= 8 && s[:9] == "attempts:":
n, _ := strconv.Atoi(s[9:])
if n < 1 {
n = 1
}
c.Attempts = n
case s == "rotate":
/* not imp */
}
}
}
}
return c, nil
}
package dns
import (
"errors"
"net"
"strconv"
)
const hexDigit = "0123456789abcdef"
// Everything is assumed in ClassINET.
// SetReply creates a reply message from a request message.
func (dns *Msg) SetReply(request *Msg) *Msg {
dns.Id = request.Id
dns.RecursionDesired = request.RecursionDesired // Copy rd bit
dns.Response = true
dns.Opcode = OpcodeQuery
dns.Rcode = RcodeSuccess
if len(request.Question) > 0 {
dns.Question = make([]Question, 1)
dns.Question[0] = request.Question[0]
}
return dns
}
// SetQuestion creates a question message.
func (dns *Msg) SetQuestion(z string, t uint16) *Msg {
dns.Id = Id()
dns.RecursionDesired = true
dns.Question = make([]Question, 1)
dns.Question[0] = Question{z, t, ClassINET}
return dns
}
// SetNotify creates a notify message.
func (dns *Msg) SetNotify(z string) *Msg {
dns.Opcode = OpcodeNotify
dns.Authoritative = true
dns.Id = Id()
dns.Question = make([]Question, 1)
dns.Question[0] = Question{z, TypeSOA, ClassINET}
return dns
}
// SetRcode creates an error message suitable for the request.
func (dns *Msg) SetRcode(request *Msg, rcode int) *Msg {
dns.SetReply(request)
dns.Rcode = rcode
return dns
}
// SetRcodeFormatError creates a message with FormError set.
func (dns *Msg) SetRcodeFormatError(request *Msg) *Msg {
dns.Rcode = RcodeFormatError
dns.Opcode = OpcodeQuery
dns.Response = true
dns.Authoritative = false
dns.Id = request.Id
return dns
}
// SetUpdate makes the message a dynamic update message. It
// sets the ZONE section to: z, TypeSOA, ClassINET.
func (dns *Msg) SetUpdate(z string) *Msg {
dns.Id = Id()
dns.Response = false
dns.Opcode = OpcodeUpdate
dns.Compress = false // BIND9 cannot handle compression
dns.Question = make([]Question, 1)
dns.Question[0] = Question{z, TypeSOA, ClassINET}
return dns
}
// SetIxfr creates message for requesting an IXFR.
func (dns *Msg) SetIxfr(z string, serial uint32) *Msg {
dns.Id = Id()
dns.Question = make([]Question, 1)
dns.Ns = make([]RR, 1)
s := new(SOA)
s.Hdr = RR_Header{z, TypeSOA, ClassINET, defaultTtl, 0}
s.Serial = serial
dns.Question[0] = Question{z, TypeIXFR, ClassINET}
dns.Ns[0] = s
return dns
}
// SetAxfr creates message for requesting an AXFR.
func (dns *Msg) SetAxfr(z string) *Msg {
dns.Id = Id()
dns.Question = make([]Question, 1)
dns.Question[0] = Question{z, TypeAXFR, ClassINET}
return dns
}
// SetTsig appends a TSIG RR to the message.
// This is only a skeleton TSIG RR that is added as the last RR in the
// additional section. The Tsig is calculated when the message is being send.
func (dns *Msg) SetTsig(z, algo string, fudge, timesigned int64) *Msg {
t := new(TSIG)
t.Hdr = RR_Header{z, TypeTSIG, ClassANY, 0, 0}
t.Algorithm = algo
t.Fudge = 300
t.TimeSigned = uint64(timesigned)
t.OrigId = dns.Id
dns.Extra = append(dns.Extra, t)
return dns
}
// SetEdns0 appends a EDNS0 OPT RR to the message.
// TSIG should always the last RR in a message.
func (dns *Msg) SetEdns0(udpsize uint16, do bool) *Msg {
e := new(OPT)
e.Hdr.Name = "."
e.Hdr.Rrtype = TypeOPT
e.SetUDPSize(udpsize)
if do {
e.SetDo()
}
dns.Extra = append(dns.Extra, e)
return dns
}
// IsTsig checks if the message has a TSIG record as the last record
// in the additional section. It returns the TSIG record found or nil.
func (dns *Msg) IsTsig() *TSIG {
if len(dns.Extra) > 0 {
if dns.Extra[len(dns.Extra)-1].Header().Rrtype == TypeTSIG {
return dns.Extra[len(dns.Extra)-1].(*TSIG)
}
}
return nil
}
// IsEdns0 checks if the message has a EDNS0 (OPT) record, any EDNS0
// record in the additional section will do. It returns the OPT record
// found or nil.
func (dns *Msg) IsEdns0() *OPT {
for _, r := range dns.Extra {
if r.Header().Rrtype == TypeOPT {
return r.(*OPT)
}
}
return nil
}
// IsDomainName checks if s is a valid domainname, it returns
// the number of labels and true, when a domain name is valid.
// Note that non fully qualified domain name is considered valid, in this case the
// last label is counted in the number of labels.
// When false is returned the number of labels is not defined.
func IsDomainName(s string) (labels int, ok bool) {
_, labels, err := packDomainName(s, nil, 0, nil, false)
return labels, err == nil
}
// IsSubDomain checks if child is indeed a child of the parent. Both child and
// parent are *not* downcased before doing the comparison.
func IsSubDomain(parent, child string) bool {
// Entire child is contained in parent
return CompareDomainName(parent, child) == CountLabel(parent)
}
// IsMsg sanity checks buf and returns an error if it isn't a valid DNS packet.
// The checking is performed on the binary payload.
func IsMsg(buf []byte) error {
// Header
if len(buf) < 12 {
return errors.New("dns: bad message header")
}
// Header: Opcode
// TODO(miek): more checks here, e.g. check all header bits.
return nil
}
// IsFqdn checks if a domain name is fully qualified.
func IsFqdn(s string) bool {
l := len(s)
if l == 0 {
return false
}
return s[l-1] == '.'
}
// Fqdns return the fully qualified domain name from s.
// If s is already fully qualified, it behaves as the identity function.
func Fqdn(s string) string {
if IsFqdn(s) {
return s
}
return s + "."
}
// Copied from the official Go code.
// ReverseAddr returns the in-addr.arpa. or ip6.arpa. hostname of the IP
// address suitable for reverse DNS (PTR) record lookups or an error if it fails
// to parse the IP address.
func ReverseAddr(addr string) (arpa string, err error) {
ip := net.ParseIP(addr)
if ip == nil {
return "", &Error{err: "unrecognized address: " + addr}
}
if ip.To4() != nil {
return strconv.Itoa(int(ip[15])) + "." + strconv.Itoa(int(ip[14])) + "." + strconv.Itoa(int(ip[13])) + "." +
strconv.Itoa(int(ip[12])) + ".in-addr.arpa.", nil
}
// Must be IPv6
buf := make([]byte, 0, len(ip)*4+len("ip6.arpa."))
// Add it, in reverse, to the buffer
for i := len(ip) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
v := ip[i]
buf = append(buf, hexDigit[v&0xF])
buf = append(buf, '.')
buf = append(buf, hexDigit[v>>4])
buf = append(buf, '.')
}
// Append "ip6.arpa." and return (buf already has the final .)
buf = append(buf, "ip6.arpa."...)
return string(buf), nil
}
// String returns the string representation for the type t.
func (t Type) String() string {
if t1, ok := TypeToString[uint16(t)]; ok {
return t1
}
return "TYPE" + strconv.Itoa(int(t))
}
// String returns the string representation for the class c.
func (c Class) String() string {
if c1, ok := ClassToString[uint16(c)]; ok {
return c1
}
return "CLASS" + strconv.Itoa(int(c))
}
// String returns the string representation for the name n.
func (n Name) String() string {
return sprintName(string(n))
}
// Package dns implements a full featured interface to the Domain Name System.
// Server- and client-side programming is supported.
// The package allows complete control over what is send out to the DNS. The package
// API follows the less-is-more principle, by presenting a small, clean interface.
//
// The package dns supports (asynchronous) querying/replying, incoming/outgoing zone transfers,
// TSIG, EDNS0, dynamic updates, notifies and DNSSEC validation/signing.
// Note that domain names MUST be fully qualified, before sending them, unqualified
// names in a message will result in a packing failure.
//
// Resource records are native types. They are not stored in wire format.
// Basic usage pattern for creating a new resource record:
//
// r := new(dns.MX)
// r.Hdr = dns.RR_Header{Name: "miek.nl.", Rrtype: dns.TypeMX, Class: dns.ClassINET, Ttl: 3600}
// r.Preference = 10
// r.Mx = "mx.miek.nl."
//
// Or directly from a string:
//
// mx, err := dns.NewRR("miek.nl. 3600 IN MX 10 mx.miek.nl.")
//
// Or when the default TTL (3600) and class (IN) suit you:
//
// mx, err := dns.NewRR("miek.nl. MX 10 mx.miek.nl.")
//
// Or even:
//
// mx, err := dns.NewRR("$ORIGIN nl.\nmiek 1H IN MX 10 mx.miek")
//
// In the DNS messages are exchanged, these messages contain resource
// records (sets). Use pattern for creating a message:
//
// m := new(dns.Msg)
// m.SetQuestion("miek.nl.", dns.TypeMX)
//
// Or when not certain if the domain name is fully qualified:
//
// m.SetQuestion(dns.Fqdn("miek.nl"), dns.TypeMX)
//
// The message m is now a message with the question section set to ask
// the MX records for the miek.nl. zone.
//
// The following is slightly more verbose, but more flexible:
//
// m1 := new(dns.Msg)
// m1.Id = dns.Id()
// m1.RecursionDesired = true
// m1.Question = make([]dns.Question, 1)
// m1.Question[0] = dns.Question{"miek.nl.", dns.TypeMX, dns.ClassINET}
//
// After creating a message it can be send.
// Basic use pattern for synchronous querying the DNS at a
// server configured on 127.0.0.1 and port 53:
//
// c := new(dns.Client)
// in, rtt, err := c.Exchange(m1, "127.0.0.1:53")
//
// Suppressing
// multiple outstanding queries (with the same question, type and class) is as easy as setting:
//
// c.SingleInflight = true
//
// If these "advanced" features are not needed, a simple UDP query can be send,
// with:
//
// in, err := dns.Exchange(m1, "127.0.0.1:53")
//
// When this functions returns you will get dns message. A dns message consists
// out of four sections.
// The question section: in.Question, the answer section: in.Answer,
// the authority section: in.Ns and the additional section: in.Extra.
//
// Each of these sections (except the Question section) contain a []RR. Basic
// use pattern for accessing the rdata of a TXT RR as the first RR in
// the Answer section:
//
// if t, ok := in.Answer[0].(*dns.TXT); ok {
// // do something with t.Txt
// }
//
// Domain Name and TXT Character String Representations
//
// Both domain names and TXT character strings are converted to presentation
// form both when unpacked and when converted to strings.
//
// For TXT character strings, tabs, carriage returns and line feeds will be
// converted to \t, \r and \n respectively. Back slashes and quotations marks
// will be escaped. Bytes below 32 and above 127 will be converted to \DDD
// form.
//
// For domain names, in addition to the above rules brackets, periods,
// spaces, semicolons and the at symbol are escaped.
package dns
import (
"strconv"
)
const (
year68 = 1 << 31 // For RFC1982 (Serial Arithmetic) calculations in 32 bits.
DefaultMsgSize = 4096 // Standard default for larger than 512 bytes.
MinMsgSize = 512 // Minimal size of a DNS packet.
MaxMsgSize = 65536 // Largest possible DNS packet.
defaultTtl = 3600 // Default TTL.
)
// Error represents a DNS error
type Error struct{ err string }
func (e *Error) Error() string {
if e == nil {
return "dns: <nil>"
}
return "dns: " + e.err
}
// An RR represents a resource record.
type RR interface {
// Header returns the header of an resource record. The header contains
// everything up to the rdata.
Header() *RR_Header
// String returns the text representation of the resource record.
String() string
// copy returns a copy of the RR
copy() RR
// len returns the length (in octects) of the uncompressed RR in wire format.
len() int
}
// DNS resource records.
// There are many types of RRs,
// but they all share the same header.
type RR_Header struct {
Name string `dns:"cdomain-name"`
Rrtype uint16
Class uint16
Ttl uint32
Rdlength uint16 // length of data after header
}
func (h *RR_Header) Header() *RR_Header { return h }
// Just to imlement the RR interface
func (h *RR_Header) copy() RR { return nil }
func (h *RR_Header) copyHeader() *RR_Header {
r := new(RR_Header)
r.Name = h.Name
r.Rrtype = h.Rrtype
r.Class = h.Class
r.Ttl = h.Ttl
r.Rdlength = h.Rdlength
return r
}
func (h *RR_Header) String() string {
var s string
if h.Rrtype == TypeOPT {
s = ";"
// and maybe other things
}
s += sprintName(h.Name) + "\t"
s += strconv.FormatInt(int64(h.Ttl), 10) + "\t"
s += Class(h.Class).String() + "\t"
s += Type(h.Rrtype).String() + "\t"
return s
}
func (h *RR_Header) len() int {
l := len(h.Name) + 1
l += 10 // rrtype(2) + class(2) + ttl(4) + rdlength(2)
return l
}
// ToRFC3597 converts a known RR to the unknown RR representation
// from RFC 3597.
func (rr *RFC3597) ToRFC3597(r RR) error {
buf := make([]byte, r.len()*2)
off, err := PackStruct(r, buf, 0)
if err != nil {
return err
}
buf = buf[:off]
rawSetRdlength(buf, 0, off)
_, err = UnpackStruct(rr, buf, 0)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
package dns
import "testing"
func TestOPTTtl(t *testing.T) {
e := &OPT{}
e.Hdr.Name = "."
e.Hdr.Rrtype = TypeOPT
if e.Do() {
t.Fail()
}
e.SetDo()
if !e.Do() {
t.Fail()
}
oldTtl := e.Hdr.Ttl
if e.Version() != 0 {
t.Fail()
}
e.SetVersion(42)
if e.Version() != 42 {
t.Fail()
}
e.SetVersion(0)
if e.Hdr.Ttl != oldTtl {
t.Fail()
}
if e.ExtendedRcode() != 0 {
t.Fail()
}
e.SetExtendedRcode(42)
if e.ExtendedRcode() != 42 {
t.Fail()
}
e.SetExtendedRcode(0)
if e.Hdr.Ttl != oldTtl {
t.Fail()
}
}
package dns_test
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"github.com/miekg/dns"
"log"
"net"
)
// Retrieve the MX records for miek.nl.
func ExampleMX() {
config, _ := dns.ClientConfigFromFile("/etc/resolv.conf")
c := new(dns.Client)
m := new(dns.Msg)
m.SetQuestion("miek.nl.", dns.TypeMX)
m.RecursionDesired = true
r, _, err := c.Exchange(m, config.Servers[0]+":"+config.Port)
if err != nil {
return
}
if r.Rcode != dns.RcodeSuccess {
return
}
for _, a := range r.Answer {
if mx, ok := a.(*dns.MX); ok {
fmt.Printf("%s\n", mx.String())
}
}
}
// Retrieve the DNSKEY records of a zone and convert them
// to DS records for SHA1, SHA256 and SHA384.
func ExampleDS(zone string) {
config, _ := dns.ClientConfigFromFile("/etc/resolv.conf")
c := new(dns.Client)
m := new(dns.Msg)
if zone == "" {
zone = "miek.nl"
}
m.SetQuestion(dns.Fqdn(zone), dns.TypeDNSKEY)
m.SetEdns0(4096, true)
r, _, err := c.Exchange(m, config.Servers[0]+":"+config.Port)
if err != nil {
return
}
if r.Rcode != dns.RcodeSuccess {
return
}
for _, k := range r.Answer {
if key, ok := k.(*dns.DNSKEY); ok {
for _, alg := range []uint8{dns.SHA1, dns.SHA256, dns.SHA384} {
fmt.Printf("%s; %d\n", key.ToDS(alg).String(), key.Flags)
}
}
}
}
const TypeAPAIR = 0x0F99
type APAIR struct {
addr [2]net.IP
}
func NewAPAIR() dns.PrivateRdata { return new(APAIR) }
func (rd *APAIR) String() string { return rd.addr[0].String() + " " + rd.addr[1].String() }
func (rd *APAIR) Parse(txt []string) error {
if len(txt) != 2 {
return errors.New("two addresses required for APAIR")
}
for i, s := range txt {
ip := net.ParseIP(s)
if ip == nil {
return errors.New("invalid IP in APAIR text representation")
}
rd.addr[i] = ip
}
return nil
}
func (rd *APAIR) Pack(buf []byte) (int, error) {
b := append([]byte(rd.addr[0]), []byte(rd.addr[1])...)
n := copy(buf, b)
if n != len(b) {
return n, dns.ErrBuf
}
return n, nil
}
func (rd *APAIR) Unpack(buf []byte) (int, error) {
ln := net.IPv4len * 2
if len(buf) != ln {
return 0, errors.New("invalid length of APAIR rdata")
}
cp := make([]byte, ln)
copy(cp, buf) // clone bytes to use them in IPs
rd.addr[0] = net.IP(cp[:3])
rd.addr[1] = net.IP(cp[4:])
return len(buf), nil
}
func (rd *APAIR) Copy(dest dns.PrivateRdata) error {
cp := make([]byte, rd.Len())
_, err := rd.Pack(cp)
if err != nil {
return err
}
d := dest.(*APAIR)
d.addr[0] = net.IP(cp[:3])
d.addr[1] = net.IP(cp[4:])
return nil
}
func (rd *APAIR) Len() int {
return net.IPv4len * 2
}
func ExamplePrivateHandle() {
dns.PrivateHandle("APAIR", TypeAPAIR, NewAPAIR)
defer dns.PrivateHandleRemove(TypeAPAIR)
rr, err := dns.NewRR("miek.nl. APAIR (1.2.3.4 1.2.3.5)")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal("could not parse APAIR record: ", err)
}
fmt.Println(rr)
// Output: miek.nl. 3600 IN APAIR 1.2.3.4 1.2.3.5
m := new(dns.Msg)
m.Id = 12345
m.SetQuestion("miek.nl.", TypeAPAIR)
m.Answer = append(m.Answer, rr)
fmt.Println(m)
// ;; opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 12345
// ;; flags: rd; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
//
// ;; QUESTION SECTION:
// ;miek.nl. IN APAIR
//
// ;; ANSWER SECTION:
// miek.nl. 3600 IN APAIR 1.2.3.4 1.2.3.5
}
package idn_test
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/miekg/dns/idn"
)
func ExampleToPunycode() {
name := "インターネット.テスト"
fmt.Printf("%s -> %s", name, idn.ToPunycode(name))
// Output: インターネット.テスト -> xn--eckucmux0ukc.xn--zckzah
}
func ExampleFromPunycode() {
name := "xn--mgbaja8a1hpac.xn--mgbachtv"
fmt.Printf("%s -> %s", name, idn.FromPunycode(name))
// Output: xn--mgbaja8a1hpac.xn--mgbachtv -> الانترنت.اختبار
}
// Package idn implements encoding from and to punycode as speficied by RFC 3492.
package idn
import (
"bytes"
"github.com/miekg/dns"
"strings"
"unicode"
)
// Implementation idea from RFC itself and from from IDNA::Punycode created by
// Tatsuhiko Miyagawa <miyagawa@bulknews.net> and released under Perl Artistic
// License in 2002.
const (
_MIN rune = 1
_MAX rune = 26
_SKEW rune = 38
_BASE rune = 36
_BIAS rune = 72
_N rune = 128
_DAMP rune = 700
_DELIMITER = '-'
_PREFIX = "xn--"
)
// ToPunycode converts unicode domain names to DNS-appropriate punycode names.
// This function would return incorrect result for strings for non-canonical
// unicode strings.
func ToPunycode(s string) string {
tokens := dns.SplitDomainName(s)
switch {
case s == "":
return ""
case tokens == nil: // s == .
return "."
case s[len(s)-1] == '.':
tokens = append(tokens, "")
}
for i := range tokens {
tokens[i] = string(encode([]byte(tokens[i])))
}
return strings.Join(tokens, ".")
}
// FromPunycode returns unicode domain name from provided punycode string.
func FromPunycode(s string) string {
tokens := dns.SplitDomainName(s)
switch {
case s == "":
return ""
case tokens == nil: // s == .
return "."
case s[len(s)-1] == '.':
tokens = append(tokens, "")
}
for i := range tokens {
tokens[i] = string(decode([]byte(tokens[i])))
}
return strings.Join(tokens, ".")
}
// digitval converts single byte into meaningful value that's used to calculate decoded unicode character.
const errdigit = 0xffff
func digitval(code rune) rune {
switch {
case code >= 'A' && code <= 'Z':
return code - 'A'
case code >= 'a' && code <= 'z':
return code - 'a'
case code >= '0' && code <= '9':
return code - '0' + 26
}
return errdigit
}
// lettercode finds BASE36 byte (a-z0-9) based on calculated number.
func lettercode(digit rune) rune {
switch {
case digit >= 0 && digit <= 25:
return digit + 'a'
case digit >= 26 && digit <= 36:
return digit - 26 + '0'
}
panic("dns: not reached")
}
// adapt calculates next bias to be used for next iteration delta.
func adapt(delta rune, numpoints int, firsttime bool) rune {
if firsttime {
delta /= _DAMP
} else {
delta /= 2
}
var k rune
for delta = delta + delta/rune(numpoints); delta > (_BASE-_MIN)*_MAX/2; k += _BASE {
delta /= _BASE - _MIN
}
return k + ((_BASE-_MIN+1)*delta)/(delta+_SKEW)
}
// next finds minimal rune (one with lowest codepoint value) that should be equal or above boundary.
func next(b []rune, boundary rune) rune {
if len(b) == 0 {
panic("dns: invalid set of runes to determine next one")
}
m := b[0]
for _, x := range b[1:] {
if x >= boundary && (m < boundary || x < m) {
m = x
}
}
return m
}
// preprune converts unicode rune to lower case. At this time it's not
// supporting all things described in RFCs
func preprune(r rune) rune {
if unicode.IsUpper(r) {
r = unicode.ToLower(r)
}
return r
}
// tfunc is a function that helps calculate each character weight
func tfunc(k, bias rune) rune {
switch {
case k <= bias:
return _MIN
case k >= bias+_MAX:
return _MAX
}
return k - bias
}
// encode transforms Unicode input bytes (that represent DNS label) into punycode bytestream
func encode(input []byte) []byte {
n, bias := _N, _BIAS
b := bytes.Runes(input)
for i := range b {
b[i] = preprune(b[i])
}
basic := make([]byte, 0, len(b))
for _, ltr := range b {
if ltr <= 0x7f {
basic = append(basic, byte(ltr))
}
}
basiclen := len(basic)
fulllen := len(b)
if basiclen == fulllen {
return basic
}
var out bytes.Buffer
out.WriteString(_PREFIX)
if basiclen > 0 {
out.Write(basic)
out.WriteByte(_DELIMITER)
}
var (
ltr, nextltr rune
delta, q rune // delta calculation (see rfc)
t, k, cp rune // weight and codepoint calculation
)
s := &bytes.Buffer{}
for h := basiclen; h < fulllen; n, delta = n+1, delta+1 {
nextltr = next(b, n)
s.Truncate(0)
s.WriteRune(nextltr)
delta, n = delta+(nextltr-n)*rune(h+1), nextltr
for _, ltr = range b {
if ltr < n {
delta++
}
if ltr == n {
q = delta
for k = _BASE; ; k += _BASE {
t = tfunc(k, bias)
if q < t {
break
}
cp = t + ((q - t) % (_BASE - t))
out.WriteRune(lettercode(cp))
q = (q - t) / (_BASE - t)
}
out.WriteRune(lettercode(q))
bias = adapt(delta, h+1, h == basiclen)
h, delta = h+1, 0
}
}
}
return out.Bytes()
}
// decode transforms punycode input bytes (that represent DNS label) into Unicode bytestream
func decode(b []byte) []byte {
src := b // b would move and we need to keep it
n, bias := _N, _BIAS
if !bytes.HasPrefix(b, []byte(_PREFIX)) {
return b
}
out := make([]rune, 0, len(b))
b = b[len(_PREFIX):]
for pos, x := range b {
if x == _DELIMITER {
out = append(out, bytes.Runes(b[:pos])...)
b = b[pos+1:] // trim source string
break
}
}
if len(b) == 0 {
return src
}
var (
i, oldi, w rune
ch byte
t, digit rune
ln int
)
for i = 0; len(b) > 0; i++ {
oldi, w = i, 1
for k := _BASE; len(b) > 0; k += _BASE {
ch, b = b[0], b[1:]
digit = digitval(rune(ch))
if digit == errdigit {
return src
}
i += digit * w
t = tfunc(k, bias)
if digit < t {
break
}
w *= _BASE - t
}
ln = len(out) + 1
bias = adapt(i-oldi, ln, oldi == 0)
n += i / rune(ln)
i = i % rune(ln)
// insert
out = append(out, 0)
copy(out[i+1:], out[i:])
out[i] = n
}
var ret bytes.Buffer
for _, r := range out {
ret.WriteRune(r)
}
return ret.Bytes()
}
package idn
import (
"strings"
"testing"
)
var testcases = [][2]string{
{"", ""},
{"a", "a"},
{"A-B", "a-b"},
{"AbC", "abc"},
{"я", "xn--41a"},
{"zя", "xn--z-0ub"},
{"ЯZ", "xn--z-zub"},
{"إختبار", "xn--kgbechtv"},
{"آزمایشی", "xn--hgbk6aj7f53bba"},
{"测试", "xn--0zwm56d"},
{"測試", "xn--g6w251d"},
{"Испытание", "xn--80akhbyknj4f"},
{"परीक्षा", "xn--11b5bs3a9aj6g"},
{"δοκιμή", "xn--jxalpdlp"},
{"테스트", "xn--9t4b11yi5a"},
{"טעסט", "xn--deba0ad"},
{"テスト", "xn--zckzah"},
{"பரிட்சை", "xn--hlcj6aya9esc7a"},
}
func TestEncodeDecodePunycode(t *testing.T) {
for _, tst := range testcases {
enc := encode([]byte(tst[0]))
if string(enc) != tst[1] {
t.Errorf("%s encodeded as %s but should be %s", tst[0], enc, tst[1])
}
dec := decode([]byte(tst[1]))
if string(dec) != strings.ToLower(tst[0]) {
t.Errorf("%s decoded as %s but should be %s", tst[1], dec, strings.ToLower(tst[0]))
}
}
}
func TestToFromPunycode(t *testing.T) {
for _, tst := range testcases {
// assert unicode.com == punycode.com
full := ToPunycode(tst[0] + ".com")
if full != tst[1]+".com" {
t.Errorf("invalid result from string conversion to punycode, %s and should be %s.com", full, tst[1])
}
// assert punycode.punycode == unicode.unicode
decoded := FromPunycode(tst[1] + "." + tst[1])
if decoded != strings.ToLower(tst[0]+"."+tst[0]) {
t.Errorf("invalid result from string conversion to punycode, %s and should be %s.%s", decoded, tst[0], tst[0])
}
}
}
func TestEncodeDecodeFinalPeriod(t *testing.T) {
for _, tst := range testcases {
// assert unicode.com. == punycode.com.
full := ToPunycode(tst[0] + ".")
if full != tst[1]+"." {
t.Errorf("invalid result from string conversion to punycode when period added at the end, %#v and should be %#v", full, tst[1]+".")
}
// assert punycode.com. == unicode.com.
decoded := FromPunycode(tst[1] + ".")
if decoded != strings.ToLower(tst[0]+".") {
t.Errorf("invalid result from string conversion to punycode when period added, %#v and should be %#v", decoded, tst[0]+".")
}
full = ToPunycode(tst[0])
if full != tst[1] {
t.Errorf("invalid result from string conversion to punycode when no period added at the end, %#v and should be %#v", full, tst[1]+".")
}
// assert punycode.com. == unicode.com.
decoded = FromPunycode(tst[1])
if decoded != strings.ToLower(tst[0]) {
t.Errorf("invalid result from string conversion to punycode when no period added, %#v and should be %#v", decoded, tst[0]+".")
}
}
}
var invalid = []string{
"xn--*",
"xn--",
"xn---",
}
func TestInvalidPunycode(t *testing.T) {
for _, d := range invalid {
s := FromPunycode(d)
if s != d {
t.Errorf("Changed invalid name %s to %#v", d, s)
}
}
}
package dns
import (
"crypto/dsa"
"crypto/ecdsa"
"crypto/elliptic"
"crypto/rand"
"crypto/rsa"
"math/big"
"strconv"
)
const _FORMAT = "Private-key-format: v1.3\n"
// Empty interface that is used as a wrapper around all possible
// private key implementations from the crypto package.
type PrivateKey interface{}
// Generate generates a DNSKEY of the given bit size.
// The public part is put inside the DNSKEY record.
// The Algorithm in the key must be set as this will define
// what kind of DNSKEY will be generated.
// The ECDSA algorithms imply a fixed keysize, in that case
// bits should be set to the size of the algorithm.
func (r *DNSKEY) Generate(bits int) (PrivateKey, error) {
switch r.Algorithm {
case DSA, DSANSEC3SHA1:
if bits != 1024 {
return nil, ErrKeySize
}
case RSAMD5, RSASHA1, RSASHA256, RSASHA1NSEC3SHA1:
if bits < 512 || bits > 4096 {
return nil, ErrKeySize
}
case RSASHA512:
if bits < 1024 || bits > 4096 {
return nil, ErrKeySize
}
case ECDSAP256SHA256:
if bits != 256 {
return nil, ErrKeySize
}
case ECDSAP384SHA384:
if bits != 384 {
return nil, ErrKeySize
}
}
switch r.Algorithm {
case DSA, DSANSEC3SHA1:
params := new(dsa.Parameters)
if err := dsa.GenerateParameters(params, rand.Reader, dsa.L1024N160); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
priv := new(dsa.PrivateKey)
priv.PublicKey.Parameters = *params
err := dsa.GenerateKey(priv, rand.Reader)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
r.setPublicKeyDSA(params.Q, params.P, params.G, priv.PublicKey.Y)
return priv, nil
case RSAMD5, RSASHA1, RSASHA256, RSASHA512, RSASHA1NSEC3SHA1:
priv, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, bits)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
r.setPublicKeyRSA(priv.PublicKey.E, priv.PublicKey.N)
return priv, nil
case ECDSAP256SHA256, ECDSAP384SHA384:
var c elliptic.Curve
switch r.Algorithm {
case ECDSAP256SHA256:
c = elliptic.P256()
case ECDSAP384SHA384:
c = elliptic.P384()
}
priv, err := ecdsa.GenerateKey(c, rand.Reader)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
r.setPublicKeyCurve(priv.PublicKey.X, priv.PublicKey.Y)
return priv, nil
default:
return nil, ErrAlg
}
return nil, nil // Dummy return
}
// PrivateKeyString converts a PrivateKey to a string. This
// string has the same format as the private-key-file of BIND9 (Private-key-format: v1.3).
// It needs some info from the key (hashing, keytag), so its a method of the DNSKEY.
func (r *DNSKEY) PrivateKeyString(p PrivateKey) (s string) {
switch t := p.(type) {
case *rsa.PrivateKey:
algorithm := strconv.Itoa(int(r.Algorithm)) + " (" + AlgorithmToString[r.Algorithm] + ")"
modulus := toBase64(t.PublicKey.N.Bytes())
e := big.NewInt(int64(t.PublicKey.E))
publicExponent := toBase64(e.Bytes())
privateExponent := toBase64(t.D.Bytes())
prime1 := toBase64(t.Primes[0].Bytes())
prime2 := toBase64(t.Primes[1].Bytes())
// Calculate Exponent1/2 and Coefficient as per: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSA#Using_the_Chinese_remainder_algorithm
// and from: http://code.google.com/p/go/issues/detail?id=987
one := big.NewInt(1)
minusone := big.NewInt(-1)
p_1 := big.NewInt(0).Sub(t.Primes[0], one)
q_1 := big.NewInt(0).Sub(t.Primes[1], one)
exp1 := big.NewInt(0).Mod(t.D, p_1)
exp2 := big.NewInt(0).Mod(t.D, q_1)
coeff := big.NewInt(0).Exp(t.Primes[1], minusone, t.Primes[0])
exponent1 := toBase64(exp1.Bytes())
exponent2 := toBase64(exp2.Bytes())
coefficient := toBase64(coeff.Bytes())
s = _FORMAT +
"Algorithm: " + algorithm + "\n" +
"Modules: " + modulus + "\n" +
"PublicExponent: " + publicExponent + "\n" +
"PrivateExponent: " + privateExponent + "\n" +
"Prime1: " + prime1 + "\n" +
"Prime2: " + prime2 + "\n" +
"Exponent1: " + exponent1 + "\n" +
"Exponent2: " + exponent2 + "\n" +
"Coefficient: " + coefficient + "\n"
case *ecdsa.PrivateKey:
algorithm := strconv.Itoa(int(r.Algorithm)) + " (" + AlgorithmToString[r.Algorithm] + ")"
var intlen int
switch r.Algorithm {
case ECDSAP256SHA256:
intlen = 32
case ECDSAP384SHA384:
intlen = 48
}
private := toBase64(intToBytes(t.D, intlen))
s = _FORMAT +
"Algorithm: " + algorithm + "\n" +
"PrivateKey: " + private + "\n"
case *dsa.PrivateKey:
algorithm := strconv.Itoa(int(r.Algorithm)) + " (" + AlgorithmToString[r.Algorithm] + ")"
T := divRoundUp(divRoundUp(t.PublicKey.Parameters.G.BitLen(), 8)-64, 8)
prime := toBase64(intToBytes(t.PublicKey.Parameters.P, 64+T*8))
subprime := toBase64(intToBytes(t.PublicKey.Parameters.Q, 20))
base := toBase64(intToBytes(t.PublicKey.Parameters.G, 64+T*8))
priv := toBase64(intToBytes(t.X, 20))
pub := toBase64(intToBytes(t.PublicKey.Y, 64+T*8))
s = _FORMAT +
"Algorithm: " + algorithm + "\n" +
"Prime(p): " + prime + "\n" +
"Subprime(q): " + subprime + "\n" +
"Base(g): " + base + "\n" +
"Private_value(x): " + priv + "\n" +
"Public_value(y): " + pub + "\n"
}
return
}
package dns
import (
"crypto/dsa"
"crypto/ecdsa"
"crypto/rsa"
"io"
"math/big"
"strings"
)
func (k *DNSKEY) NewPrivateKey(s string) (PrivateKey, error) {
if s[len(s)-1] != '\n' { // We need a closing newline
return k.ReadPrivateKey(strings.NewReader(s+"\n"), "")
}
return k.ReadPrivateKey(strings.NewReader(s), "")
}
// ReadPrivateKey reads a private key from the io.Reader q. The string file is
// only used in error reporting.
// The public key must be
// known, because some cryptographic algorithms embed the public inside the privatekey.
func (k *DNSKEY) ReadPrivateKey(q io.Reader, file string) (PrivateKey, error) {
m, e := parseKey(q, file)
if m == nil {
return nil, e
}
if _, ok := m["private-key-format"]; !ok {
return nil, ErrPrivKey
}
if m["private-key-format"] != "v1.2" && m["private-key-format"] != "v1.3" {
return nil, ErrPrivKey
}
// TODO(mg): check if the pubkey matches the private key
switch m["algorithm"] {
case "3 (DSA)":
p, e := readPrivateKeyDSA(m)
if e != nil {
return nil, e
}
if !k.setPublicKeyInPrivate(p) {
return nil, ErrKey
}
return p, e
case "1 (RSAMD5)":
fallthrough
case "5 (RSASHA1)":
fallthrough
case "7 (RSASHA1NSEC3SHA1)":
fallthrough
case "8 (RSASHA256)":
fallthrough
case "10 (RSASHA512)":
p, e := readPrivateKeyRSA(m)
if e != nil {
return nil, e
}
if !k.setPublicKeyInPrivate(p) {
return nil, ErrKey
}
return p, e
case "12 (ECC-GOST)":
p, e := readPrivateKeyGOST(m)
if e != nil {
return nil, e
}
// setPublicKeyInPrivate(p)
return p, e
case "13 (ECDSAP256SHA256)":
fallthrough
case "14 (ECDSAP384SHA384)":
p, e := readPrivateKeyECDSA(m)
if e != nil {
return nil, e
}
if !k.setPublicKeyInPrivate(p) {
return nil, ErrKey
}
return p, e
}
return nil, ErrPrivKey
}
// Read a private key (file) string and create a public key. Return the private key.
func readPrivateKeyRSA(m map[string]string) (PrivateKey, error) {
p := new(rsa.PrivateKey)
p.Primes = []*big.Int{nil, nil}
for k, v := range m {
switch k {
case "modulus", "publicexponent", "privateexponent", "prime1", "prime2":
v1, err := fromBase64([]byte(v))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
switch k {
case "modulus":
p.PublicKey.N = big.NewInt(0)
p.PublicKey.N.SetBytes(v1)
case "publicexponent":
i := big.NewInt(0)
i.SetBytes(v1)
p.PublicKey.E = int(i.Int64()) // int64 should be large enough
case "privateexponent":
p.D = big.NewInt(0)
p.D.SetBytes(v1)
case "prime1":
p.Primes[0] = big.NewInt(0)
p.Primes[0].SetBytes(v1)
case "prime2":
p.Primes[1] = big.NewInt(0)
p.Primes[1].SetBytes(v1)
}
case "exponent1", "exponent2", "coefficient":
// not used in Go (yet)
case "created", "publish", "activate":
// not used in Go (yet)
}
}
return p, nil
}
func readPrivateKeyDSA(m map[string]string) (PrivateKey, error) {
p := new(dsa.PrivateKey)
p.X = big.NewInt(0)
for k, v := range m {
switch k {
case "private_value(x)":
v1, err := fromBase64([]byte(v))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
p.X.SetBytes(v1)
case "created", "publish", "activate":
/* not used in Go (yet) */
}
}
return p, nil
}
func readPrivateKeyECDSA(m map[string]string) (PrivateKey, error) {
p := new(ecdsa.PrivateKey)
p.D = big.NewInt(0)
// TODO: validate that the required flags are present
for k, v := range m {
switch k {
case "privatekey":
v1, err := fromBase64([]byte(v))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
p.D.SetBytes(v1)
case "created", "publish", "activate":
/* not used in Go (yet) */
}
}
return p, nil
}
func readPrivateKeyGOST(m map[string]string) (PrivateKey, error) {
// TODO(miek)
return nil, nil
}
// parseKey reads a private key from r. It returns a map[string]string,
// with the key-value pairs, or an error when the file is not correct.
func parseKey(r io.Reader, file string) (map[string]string, error) {
s := scanInit(r)
m := make(map[string]string)
c := make(chan lex)
k := ""
// Start the lexer
go klexer(s, c)
for l := range c {
// It should alternate
switch l.value {
case _KEY:
k = l.token
case _VALUE:
if k == "" {
return nil, &ParseError{file, "no private key seen", l}
}
//println("Setting", strings.ToLower(k), "to", l.token, "b")
m[strings.ToLower(k)] = l.token
k = ""
}
}
return m, nil
}
// klexer scans the sourcefile and returns tokens on the channel c.
func klexer(s *scan, c chan lex) {
var l lex
str := "" // Hold the current read text
commt := false
key := true
x, err := s.tokenText()
defer close(c)
for err == nil {
l.column = s.position.Column
l.line = s.position.Line
switch x {
case ':':
if commt {
break
}
l.token = str
if key {
l.value = _KEY
c <- l
// Next token is a space, eat it
s.tokenText()
key = false
str = ""
} else {
l.value = _VALUE
}
case ';':
commt = true
case '\n':
if commt {
// Reset a comment
commt = false
}
l.value = _VALUE
l.token = str
c <- l
str = ""
commt = false
key = true
default:
if commt {
break
}
str += string(x)
}
x, err = s.tokenText()
}
if len(str) > 0 {
// Send remainder
l.token = str
l.value = _VALUE
c <- l
}
}
package dns
// Holds a bunch of helper functions for dealing with labels.
// SplitDomainName splits a name string into it's labels.
// www.miek.nl. returns []string{"www", "miek", "nl"}
// The root label (.) returns nil. Note that using
// strings.Split(s) will work in most cases, but does not handle
// escaped dots (\.) for instance.
func SplitDomainName(s string) (labels []string) {
if len(s) == 0 {
return nil
}
fqdnEnd := 0 // offset of the final '.' or the length of the name
idx := Split(s)
begin := 0
if s[len(s)-1] == '.' {
fqdnEnd = len(s) - 1
} else {
fqdnEnd = len(s)
}
switch len(idx) {
case 0:
return nil
case 1:
// no-op
default:
end := 0
for i := 1; i < len(idx); i++ {
end = idx[i]
labels = append(labels, s[begin:end-1])
begin = end
}
}
labels = append(labels, s[begin:fqdnEnd])
return labels
}
// CompareDomainName compares the names s1 and s2 and
// returns how many labels they have in common starting from the *right*.
// The comparison stops at the first inequality. The names are not downcased
// before the comparison.
//
// www.miek.nl. and miek.nl. have two labels in common: miek and nl
// www.miek.nl. and www.bla.nl. have one label in common: nl
func CompareDomainName(s1, s2 string) (n int) {
s1 = Fqdn(s1)
s2 = Fqdn(s2)
l1 := Split(s1)
l2 := Split(s2)
// the first check: root label
if l1 == nil || l2 == nil {
return
}
j1 := len(l1) - 1 // end
i1 := len(l1) - 2 // start
j2 := len(l2) - 1
i2 := len(l2) - 2
// the second check can be done here: last/only label
// before we fall through into the for-loop below
if s1[l1[j1]:] == s2[l2[j2]:] {
n++
} else {
return
}
for {
if i1 < 0 || i2 < 0 {
break
}
if s1[l1[i1]:l1[j1]] == s2[l2[i2]:l2[j2]] {
n++
} else {
break
}
j1--
i1--
j2--
i2--
}
return
}
// CountLabel counts the the number of labels in the string s.
func CountLabel(s string) (labels int) {
if s == "." {
return
}
off := 0
end := false
for {
off, end = NextLabel(s, off)
labels++
if end {
return
}
}
panic("dns: not reached")
}
// Split splits a name s into its label indexes.
// www.miek.nl. returns []int{0, 4, 9}, www.miek.nl also returns []int{0, 4, 9}.
// The root name (.) returns nil. Also see dns.SplitDomainName.
func Split(s string) []int {
if s == "." {
return nil
}
idx := make([]int, 1, 3)
off := 0
end := false
for {
off, end = NextLabel(s, off)
if end {
return idx
}
idx = append(idx, off)
}
panic("dns: not reached")
}
// NextLabel returns the index of the start of the next label in the
// string s starting at offset.
// The bool end is true when the end of the string has been reached.
func NextLabel(s string, offset int) (i int, end bool) {
quote := false
for i = offset; i < len(s)-1; i++ {
switch s[i] {
case '\\':
quote = !quote
default:
quote = false
case '.':
if quote {
quote = !quote
continue
}
return i + 1, false
}
}
return i + 1, true
}
// PrevLabel returns the index of the label when starting from the right and
// jumping n labels to the left.
// The bool start is true when the start of the string has been overshot.
func PrevLabel(s string, n int) (i int, start bool) {
if n == 0 {
return len(s), false
}
lab := Split(s)
if lab == nil {
return 0, true
}
if n > len(lab) {
return 0, true
}
return lab[len(lab)-n], false
}
package dns
import (
"testing"
)
func TestCompareDomainName(t *testing.T) {
s1 := "www.miek.nl."
s2 := "miek.nl."
s3 := "www.bla.nl."
s4 := "nl.www.bla."
s5 := "nl"
s6 := "miek.nl"
if CompareDomainName(s1, s2) != 2 {
t.Logf("%s with %s should be %d", s1, s2, 2)
t.Fail()
}
if CompareDomainName(s1, s3) != 1 {
t.Logf("%s with %s should be %d", s1, s3, 1)
t.Fail()
}
if CompareDomainName(s3, s4) != 0 {
t.Logf("%s with %s should be %d", s3, s4, 0)
t.Fail()
}
// Non qualified tests
if CompareDomainName(s1, s5) != 1 {
t.Logf("%s with %s should be %d", s1, s5, 1)
t.Fail()
}
if CompareDomainName(s1, s6) != 2 {
t.Logf("%s with %s should be %d", s1, s5, 2)
t.Fail()
}
if CompareDomainName(s1, ".") != 0 {
t.Logf("%s with %s should be %d", s1, s5, 0)
t.Fail()
}
if CompareDomainName(".", ".") != 0 {
t.Logf("%s with %s should be %d", ".", ".", 0)
t.Fail()
}
}
func TestSplit(t *testing.T) {
splitter := map[string]int{
"www.miek.nl.": 3,
"www.miek.nl": 3,
"www..miek.nl": 4,
`www\.miek.nl.`: 2,
`www\\.miek.nl.`: 3,
".": 0,
"nl.": 1,
"nl": 1,
"com.": 1,
".com.": 2,
}
for s, i := range splitter {
if x := len(Split(s)); x != i {
t.Logf("labels should be %d, got %d: %s %v\n", i, x, s, Split(s))
t.Fail()
} else {
t.Logf("%s %v\n", s, Split(s))
}
}
}
func TestSplit2(t *testing.T) {
splitter := map[string][]int{
"www.miek.nl.": []int{0, 4, 9},
"www.miek.nl": []int{0, 4, 9},
"nl": []int{0},
}
for s, i := range splitter {
x := Split(s)
switch len(i) {
case 1:
if x[0] != i[0] {
t.Logf("labels should be %v, got %v: %s\n", i, x, s)
t.Fail()
}
default:
if x[0] != i[0] || x[1] != i[1] || x[2] != i[2] {
t.Logf("labels should be %v, got %v: %s\n", i, x, s)
t.Fail()
}
}
}
}
func TestPrevLabel(t *testing.T) {
type prev struct {
string
int
}
prever := map[prev]int{
prev{"www.miek.nl.", 0}: 12,
prev{"www.miek.nl.", 1}: 9,
prev{"www.miek.nl.", 2}: 4,
prev{"www.miek.nl", 0}: 11,
prev{"www.miek.nl", 1}: 9,
prev{"www.miek.nl", 2}: 4,
prev{"www.miek.nl.", 5}: 0,
prev{"www.miek.nl", 5}: 0,
prev{"www.miek.nl.", 3}: 0,
prev{"www.miek.nl", 3}: 0,
}
for s, i := range prever {
x, ok := PrevLabel(s.string, s.int)
if i != x {
t.Logf("label should be %d, got %d, %t: preving %d, %s\n", i, x, ok, s.int, s.string)
t.Fail()
}
}
}
func TestCountLabel(t *testing.T) {
splitter := map[string]int{
"www.miek.nl.": 3,
"www.miek.nl": 3,
"nl": 1,
".": 0,
}
for s, i := range splitter {
x := CountLabel(s)
if x != i {
t.Logf("CountLabel should have %d, got %d\n", i, x)
t.Fail()
}
}
}
func TestSplitDomainName(t *testing.T) {
labels := map[string][]string{
"miek.nl": []string{"miek", "nl"},
".": nil,
"www.miek.nl.": []string{"www", "miek", "nl"},
"www.miek.nl": []string{"www", "miek", "nl"},
"www..miek.nl": []string{"www", "", "miek", "nl"},
`www\.miek.nl`: []string{`www\.miek`, "nl"},
`www\\.miek.nl`: []string{`www\\`, "miek", "nl"},
}
domainLoop:
for domain, splits := range labels {
parts := SplitDomainName(domain)
if len(parts) != len(splits) {
t.Logf("SplitDomainName returned %v for %s, expected %v", parts, domain, splits)
t.Fail()
continue domainLoop
}
for i := range parts {
if parts[i] != splits[i] {
t.Logf("SplitDomainName returned %v for %s, expected %v", parts, domain, splits)
t.Fail()
continue domainLoop
}
}
}
}
func TestIsDomainName(t *testing.T) {
type ret struct {
ok bool
lab int
}
names := map[string]*ret{
"..": &ret{false, 1},
"@.": &ret{true, 1},
"www.example.com": &ret{true, 3},
"www.e%ample.com": &ret{true, 3},
"www.example.com.": &ret{true, 3},
"mi\\k.nl.": &ret{true, 2},
"mi\\k.nl": &ret{true, 2},
}
for d, ok := range names {
l, k := IsDomainName(d)
if ok.ok != k || ok.lab != l {
t.Logf(" got %v %d for %s ", k, l, d)
t.Logf("have %v %d for %s ", ok.ok, ok.lab, d)
t.Fail()
}
}
}
func BenchmarkSplitLabels(b *testing.B) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
Split("www.example.com")
}
}
func BenchmarkLenLabels(b *testing.B) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
CountLabel("www.example.com")
}
}
func BenchmarkCompareLabels(b *testing.B) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
CompareDomainName("www.example.com", "aa.example.com")
}
}
func BenchmarkIsSubDomain(b *testing.B) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
IsSubDomain("www.example.com", "aa.example.com")
IsSubDomain("example.com", "aa.example.com")
IsSubDomain("miek.nl", "aa.example.com")
}
}
package dns
import (
"crypto/sha1"
"hash"
"io"
"strings"
)
type saltWireFmt struct {
Salt string `dns:"size-hex"`
}
// HashName hashes a string (label) according to RFC 5155. It returns the hashed string in
// uppercase.
func HashName(label string, ha uint8, iter uint16, salt string) string {
saltwire := new(saltWireFmt)
saltwire.Salt = salt
wire := make([]byte, DefaultMsgSize)
n, err := PackStruct(saltwire, wire, 0)
if err != nil {
return ""
}
wire = wire[:n]
name := make([]byte, 255)
off, err := PackDomainName(strings.ToLower(label), name, 0, nil, false)
if err != nil {
return ""
}
name = name[:off]
var s hash.Hash
switch ha {
case SHA1:
s = sha1.New()
default:
return ""
}
// k = 0
name = append(name, wire...)
io.WriteString(s, string(name))
nsec3 := s.Sum(nil)
// k > 0
for k := uint16(0); k < iter; k++ {
s.Reset()
nsec3 = append(nsec3, wire...)
io.WriteString(s, string(nsec3))
nsec3 = s.Sum(nil)
}
return toBase32(nsec3)
}
type Denialer interface {
// Cover will check if the (unhashed) name is being covered by this NSEC or NSEC3.
Cover(name string) bool
// Match will check if the ownername matches the (unhashed) name for this NSEC3 or NSEC3.
Match(name string) bool
}
// Cover implements the Denialer interface.
func (rr *NSEC) Cover(name string) bool {
return true
}
// Match implements the Denialer interface.
func (rr *NSEC) Match(name string) bool {
return true
}
// Cover implements the Denialer interface.
func (rr *NSEC3) Cover(name string) bool {
// FIXME(miek): check if the zones match
// FIXME(miek): check if we're not dealing with parent nsec3
hname := HashName(name, rr.Hash, rr.Iterations, rr.Salt)
labels := Split(rr.Hdr.Name)
if len(labels) < 2 {
return false
}
hash := strings.ToUpper(rr.Hdr.Name[labels[0] : labels[1]-1]) // -1 to remove the dot
if hash == rr.NextDomain {
return false // empty interval
}
if hash > rr.NextDomain { // last name, points to apex
// hname > hash
// hname > rr.NextDomain
// TODO(miek)
}
if hname <= hash {
return false
}
if hname >= rr.NextDomain {
return false
}
return true
}
// Match implements the Denialer interface.
func (rr *NSEC3) Match(name string) bool {
// FIXME(miek): Check if we are in the same zone
hname := HashName(name, rr.Hash, rr.Iterations, rr.Salt)
labels := Split(rr.Hdr.Name)
if len(labels) < 2 {
return false
}
hash := strings.ToUpper(rr.Hdr.Name[labels[0] : labels[1]-1]) // -1 to remove the .
if hash == hname {
return true
}
return false
}
package dns
import (
"testing"
)
func TestPackNsec3(t *testing.T) {
nsec3 := HashName("dnsex.nl.", SHA1, 0, "DEAD")
if nsec3 != "ROCCJAE8BJJU7HN6T7NG3TNM8ACRS87J" {
t.Logf("%v\n", nsec3)
t.Fail()
}
nsec3 = HashName("a.b.c.example.org.", SHA1, 2, "DEAD")
if nsec3 != "6LQ07OAHBTOOEU2R9ANI2AT70K5O0RCG" {
t.Logf("%v\n", nsec3)
t.Fail()
}
}
func TestNsec3(t *testing.T) {
// examples taken from .nl
nsec3, _ := NewRR("39p91242oslggest5e6a7cci4iaeqvnk.nl. IN NSEC3 1 1 5 F10E9F7EA83FC8F3 39P99DCGG0MDLARTCRMCF6OFLLUL7PR6 NS DS RRSIG")
if !nsec3.(*NSEC3).Cover("snasajsksasasa.nl.") { // 39p94jrinub66hnpem8qdpstrec86pg3
t.Logf("39p94jrinub66hnpem8qdpstrec86pg3. should be covered by 39p91242oslggest5e6a7cci4iaeqvnk.nl. - 39P99DCGG0MDLARTCRMCF6OFLLUL7PR6")
t.Fail()
}
nsec3, _ = NewRR("sk4e8fj94u78smusb40o1n0oltbblu2r.nl. IN NSEC3 1 1 5 F10E9F7EA83FC8F3 SK4F38CQ0ATIEI8MH3RGD0P5I4II6QAN NS SOA TXT RRSIG DNSKEY NSEC3PARAM")
if !nsec3.(*NSEC3).Match("nl.") { // sk4e8fj94u78smusb40o1n0oltbblu2r.nl.
t.Logf("sk4e8fj94u78smusb40o1n0oltbblu2r.nl. should match sk4e8fj94u78smusb40o1n0oltbblu2r.nl.")
t.Fail()
}
}
/*
PRIVATE RR
RFC 6895 sets aside a range of type codes for private use. This range
is 65,280 - 65,534 (0xFF00 - 0xFFFE). When experimenting with new Resource Records these
can be used, before requesting an official type code from IANA.
*/
package dns
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
)
// PrivateRdata is an interface used for implementing "Private Use" RR types, see
// RFC 6895. This allows one to experiment with new RR types, without requesting an
// official type code. Also see dns.PrivateHandle and dns.PrivateHandleRemove.
type PrivateRdata interface {
// String returns the text presentaton of the Rdata of the Private RR.
String() string
// Parse parses the Rdata of the private RR.
Parse([]string) error
// Pack is used when packing a private RR into a buffer.
Pack([]byte) (int, error)
// Unpack is used when unpacking a private RR from a buffer.
// TODO(miek): diff. signature than Pack, see edns0.go for instance.
Unpack([]byte) (int, error)
// Copy copies the Rdata.
Copy(PrivateRdata) error
// Len returns the length in octets of the Rdata.
Len() int
}
// PrivateRR represents an RR that uses a PrivateRdata user-defined type.
// It mocks normal RRs and implements dns.RR interface.
type PrivateRR struct {
Hdr RR_Header
Data PrivateRdata
}
func mkPrivateRR(rrtype uint16) *PrivateRR {
// Panics if RR is not an instance of PrivateRR.
rrfunc, ok := typeToRR[rrtype]
if !ok {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("dns: invalid operation with Private RR type %d", rrtype))
}
anyrr := rrfunc()
switch rr := anyrr.(type) {
case *PrivateRR:
return rr
}
panic(fmt.Sprintf("dns: RR is not a PrivateRR, typeToRR[%d] generator returned %T", rrtype, anyrr))
}
func (r *PrivateRR) Header() *RR_Header { return &r.Hdr }
func (r *PrivateRR) String() string { return r.Hdr.String() + r.Data.String() }
// Private len and copy parts to satisfy RR interface.
func (r *PrivateRR) len() int { return r.Hdr.len() + r.Data.Len() }
func (r *PrivateRR) copy() RR {
// make new RR like this:
rr := mkPrivateRR(r.Hdr.Rrtype)
newh := r.Hdr.copyHeader()
rr.Hdr = *newh
err := r.Data.Copy(rr.Data)
if err != nil {
panic("dns: got value that could not be used to copy Private rdata")
}
return rr
}
// PrivateHandle registers a private resource record type. It requires
// string and numeric representation of private RR type and generator function as argument.
func PrivateHandle(rtypestr string, rtype uint16, generator func() PrivateRdata) {
rtypestr = strings.ToUpper(rtypestr)
typeToRR[rtype] = func() RR { return &PrivateRR{RR_Header{}, generator()} }
TypeToString[rtype] = rtypestr
StringToType[rtypestr] = rtype
setPrivateRR := func(h RR_Header, c chan lex, o, f string) (RR, *ParseError, string) {
rr := mkPrivateRR(h.Rrtype)
rr.Hdr = h
var l lex
text := make([]string, 0, 2) // could be 0..N elements, median is probably 1
FETCH:
for {
// TODO(miek): we could also be returning _QUOTE, this might or might not
// be an issue (basically parsing TXT becomes hard)
switch l = <-c; l.value {
case _NEWLINE, _EOF:
break FETCH
case _STRING:
text = append(text, l.token)
}
}
err := rr.Data.Parse(text)
if err != nil {
return nil, &ParseError{f, err.Error(), l}, ""
}
return rr, nil, ""
}
typeToparserFunc[rtype] = parserFunc{setPrivateRR, true}
}
// PrivateHandleRemove removes defenitions required to support private RR type.
func PrivateHandleRemove(rtype uint16) {
rtypestr, ok := TypeToString[rtype]
if ok {
delete(typeToRR, rtype)
delete(TypeToString, rtype)
delete(typeToparserFunc, rtype)
delete(StringToType, rtypestr)
}
return
}
package dns_test
import (
"github.com/miekg/dns"
"strings"
"testing"
)
const TypeISBN uint16 = 0x0F01
// A crazy new RR type :)
type ISBN struct {
x string // rdata with 10 or 13 numbers, dashes or spaces allowed
}
func NewISBN() dns.PrivateRdata { return &ISBN{""} }
func (rd *ISBN) Len() int { return len([]byte(rd.x)) }
func (rd *ISBN) String() string { return rd.x }
func (rd *ISBN) Parse(txt []string) error {
rd.x = strings.TrimSpace(strings.Join(txt, " "))
return nil
}
func (rd *ISBN) Pack(buf []byte) (int, error) {
b := []byte(rd.x)
n := copy(buf, b)
if n != len(b) {
return n, dns.ErrBuf
}
return n, nil
}
func (rd *ISBN) Unpack(buf []byte) (int, error) {
rd.x = string(buf)
return len(buf), nil
}
func (rd *ISBN) Copy(dest dns.PrivateRdata) error {
isbn, ok := dest.(*ISBN)
if !ok {
return dns.ErrRdata
}
isbn.x = rd.x
return nil
}
var testrecord = strings.Join([]string{"example.org.", "3600", "IN", "ISBN", "12-3 456789-0-123"}, "\t")
func TestPrivateText(t *testing.T) {
dns.PrivateHandle("ISBN", TypeISBN, NewISBN)
defer dns.PrivateHandleRemove(TypeISBN)
rr, err := dns.NewRR(testrecord)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if rr.String() != testrecord {
t.Errorf("record string representation did not match original %#v != %#v", rr.String(), testrecord)
} else {
t.Log(rr.String())
}
}
func TestPrivateByteSlice(t *testing.T) {
dns.PrivateHandle("ISBN", TypeISBN, NewISBN)
defer dns.PrivateHandleRemove(TypeISBN)
rr, err := dns.NewRR(testrecord)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
buf := make([]byte, 100)
off, err := dns.PackRR(rr, buf, 0, nil, false)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("got error packing ISBN: %s", err)
}
custrr := rr.(*dns.PrivateRR)
if ln := custrr.Data.Len() + len(custrr.Header().Name) + 11; ln != off {
t.Errorf("offset is not matching to length of Private RR: %d!=%d", off, ln)
}
rr1, off1, err := dns.UnpackRR(buf[:off], 0)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("got error unpacking ISBN: %s", err)
}
if off1 != off {
t.Errorf("Offset after unpacking differs: %d != %d", off1, off)
}
if rr1.String() != testrecord {
t.Errorf("Record string representation did not match original %#v != %#v", rr1.String(), testrecord)
} else {
t.Log(rr1.String())
}
}
const TypeVERSION uint16 = 0x0F02
type VERSION struct {
x string
}
func NewVersion() dns.PrivateRdata { return &VERSION{""} }
func (rd *VERSION) String() string { return rd.x }
func (rd *VERSION) Parse(txt []string) error {
rd.x = strings.TrimSpace(strings.Join(txt, " "))
return nil
}
func (rd *VERSION) Pack(buf []byte) (int, error) {
b := []byte(rd.x)
n := copy(buf, b)
if n != len(b) {
return n, dns.ErrBuf
}
return n, nil
}
func (rd *VERSION) Unpack(buf []byte) (int, error) {
rd.x = string(buf)
return len(buf), nil
}
func (rd *VERSION) Copy(dest dns.PrivateRdata) error {
isbn, ok := dest.(*VERSION)
if !ok {
return dns.ErrRdata
}
isbn.x = rd.x
return nil
}
func (rd *VERSION) Len() int {
return len([]byte(rd.x))
}
var smallzone = `$ORIGIN example.org.
@ SOA sns.dns.icann.org. noc.dns.icann.org. (
2014091518 7200 3600 1209600 3600
)
A 1.2.3.4
ok ISBN 1231-92110-12
go VERSION (
1.3.1 ; comment
)
www ISBN 1231-92110-16
* CNAME @
`
func TestPrivateZoneParser(t *testing.T) {
dns.PrivateHandle("ISBN", TypeISBN, NewISBN)
dns.PrivateHandle("VERSION", TypeVERSION, NewVersion)
defer dns.PrivateHandleRemove(TypeISBN)
defer dns.PrivateHandleRemove(TypeVERSION)
r := strings.NewReader(smallzone)
for x := range dns.ParseZone(r, ".", "") {
if err := x.Error; err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
t.Log(x.RR)
}
}
package dns
// These raw* functions do not use reflection, they directly set the values
// in the buffer. There are faster than their reflection counterparts.
// RawSetId sets the message id in buf.
func rawSetId(msg []byte, i uint16) bool {
if len(msg) < 2 {
return false
}
msg[0], msg[1] = packUint16(i)
return true
}
// rawSetQuestionLen sets the length of the question section.
func rawSetQuestionLen(msg []byte, i uint16) bool {
if len(msg) < 6 {
return false
}
msg[4], msg[5] = packUint16(i)
return true
}
// rawSetAnswerLen sets the lenght of the answer section.
func rawSetAnswerLen(msg []byte, i uint16) bool {
if len(msg) < 8 {
return false
}
msg[6], msg[7] = packUint16(i)
return true
}
// rawSetsNsLen sets the lenght of the authority section.
func rawSetNsLen(msg []byte, i uint16) bool {
if len(msg) < 10 {
return false
}
msg[8], msg[9] = packUint16(i)
return true
}
// rawSetExtraLen sets the lenght of the additional section.
func rawSetExtraLen(msg []byte, i uint16) bool {
if len(msg) < 12 {
return false
}
msg[10], msg[11] = packUint16(i)
return true
}
// rawSetRdlength sets the rdlength in the header of
// the RR. The offset 'off' must be positioned at the
// start of the header of the RR, 'end' must be the
// end of the RR.
func rawSetRdlength(msg []byte, off, end int) bool {
l := len(msg)
Loop:
for {
if off+1 > l {
return false
}
c := int(msg[off])
off++
switch c & 0xC0 {
case 0x00:
if c == 0x00 {
// End of the domainname
break Loop
}
if off+c > l {
return false
}
off += c
case 0xC0:
// pointer, next byte included, ends domainname
off++
break Loop
}
}
// The domainname has been seen, we at the start of the fixed part in the header.
// Type is 2 bytes, class is 2 bytes, ttl 4 and then 2 bytes for the length.
off += 2 + 2 + 4
if off+2 > l {
return false
}
//off+1 is the end of the header, 'end' is the end of the rr
//so 'end' - 'off+2' is the length of the rdata
rdatalen := end - (off + 2)
if rdatalen > 0xFFFF {
return false
}
msg[off], msg[off+1] = packUint16(uint16(rdatalen))
return true
}
package dns
// Implement a simple scanner, return a byte stream from an io reader.
import (
"bufio"
"io"
"text/scanner"
)
type scan struct {
src *bufio.Reader
position scanner.Position
eof bool // Have we just seen a eof
}
func scanInit(r io.Reader) *scan {
s := new(scan)
s.src = bufio.NewReader(r)
s.position.Line = 1
return s
}
// tokenText returns the next byte from the input
func (s *scan) tokenText() (byte, error) {
c, err := s.src.ReadByte()
if err != nil {
return c, err
}
// delay the newline handling until the next token is delivered,
// fixes off-by-one errors when reporting a parse error.
if s.eof == true {
s.position.Line++
s.position.Column = 0
s.eof = false
}
if c == '\n' {
s.eof = true
return c, nil
}
s.position.Column++
return c, nil
}
package dns
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"runtime"
"sync"
"testing"
)
func HelloServer(w ResponseWriter, req *Msg) {
m := new(Msg)
m.SetReply(req)
m.Extra = make([]RR, 1)
m.Extra[0] = &TXT{Hdr: RR_Header{Name: m.Question[0].Name, Rrtype: TypeTXT, Class: ClassINET, Ttl: 0}, Txt: []string{"Hello world"}}
w.WriteMsg(m)
}
func AnotherHelloServer(w ResponseWriter, req *Msg) {
m := new(Msg)
m.SetReply(req)
m.Extra = make([]RR, 1)
m.Extra[0] = &TXT{Hdr: RR_Header{Name: m.Question[0].Name, Rrtype: TypeTXT, Class: ClassINET, Ttl: 0}, Txt: []string{"Hello example"}}
w.WriteMsg(m)
}
func RunLocalUDPServer(laddr string) (*Server, string, error) {
pc, err := net.ListenPacket("udp", laddr)
if err != nil {
return nil, "", err
}
server := &Server{PacketConn: pc}
waitLock := sync.Mutex{}
waitLock.Lock()
server.NotifyStartedFunc = waitLock.Unlock
go func() {
server.ActivateAndServe()
pc.Close()
}()
waitLock.Lock()
return server, pc.LocalAddr().String(), nil
}
func RunLocalUDPServerUnsafe(laddr string) (*Server, string, error) {
pc, err := net.ListenPacket("udp", laddr)
if err != nil {
return nil, "", err
}
server := &Server{PacketConn: pc, Unsafe: true}
waitLock := sync.Mutex{}
waitLock.Lock()
server.NotifyStartedFunc = waitLock.Unlock
go func() {
server.ActivateAndServe()
pc.Close()
}()
waitLock.Lock()
return server, pc.LocalAddr().String(), nil
}
func RunLocalTCPServer(laddr string) (*Server, string, error) {
l, err := net.Listen("tcp", laddr)
if err != nil {
return nil, "", err
}
server := &Server{Listener: l}
waitLock := sync.Mutex{}
waitLock.Lock()
server.NotifyStartedFunc = waitLock.Unlock
go func() {
server.ActivateAndServe()
l.Close()
}()
waitLock.Lock()
return server, l.Addr().String(), nil
}
func TestServing(t *testing.T) {
HandleFunc("miek.nl.", HelloServer)
HandleFunc("example.com.", AnotherHelloServer)
defer HandleRemove("miek.nl.")
defer HandleRemove("example.com.")
s, addrstr, err := RunLocalUDPServer("127.0.0.1:0")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unable to run test server: %s", err)
}
defer s.Shutdown()
c := new(Client)
m := new(Msg)
m.SetQuestion("miek.nl.", TypeTXT)
r, _, err := c.Exchange(m, addrstr)
if err != nil || len(r.Extra) == 0 {
t.Log("failed to exchange miek.nl", err)
t.Fatal()
}
txt := r.Extra[0].(*TXT).Txt[0]
if txt != "Hello world" {
t.Log("Unexpected result for miek.nl", txt, "!= Hello world")
t.Fail()
}
m.SetQuestion("example.com.", TypeTXT)
r, _, err = c.Exchange(m, addrstr)
if err != nil {
t.Log("failed to exchange example.com", err)
t.Fatal()
}
txt = r.Extra[0].(*TXT).Txt[0]
if txt != "Hello example" {
t.Log("Unexpected result for example.com", txt, "!= Hello example")
t.Fail()
}
// Test Mixes cased as noticed by Ask.
m.SetQuestion("eXaMplE.cOm.", TypeTXT)
r, _, err = c.Exchange(m, addrstr)
if err != nil {
t.Log("failed to exchange eXaMplE.cOm", err)
t.Fail()
}
txt = r.Extra[0].(*TXT).Txt[0]
if txt != "Hello example" {
t.Log("Unexpected result for example.com", txt, "!= Hello example")
t.Fail()
}
}
func BenchmarkServe(b *testing.B) {
b.StopTimer()
HandleFunc("miek.nl.", HelloServer)
defer HandleRemove("miek.nl.")
a := runtime.GOMAXPROCS(4)
s, addrstr, err := RunLocalUDPServer("127.0.0.1:0")
if err != nil {
b.Fatalf("Unable to run test server: %s", err)
}
defer s.Shutdown()
c := new(Client)
m := new(Msg)
m.SetQuestion("miek.nl", TypeSOA)
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
c.Exchange(m, addrstr)
}
runtime.GOMAXPROCS(a)
}
func benchmarkServe6(b *testing.B) {
b.StopTimer()
HandleFunc("miek.nl.", HelloServer)
defer HandleRemove("miek.nl.")
a := runtime.GOMAXPROCS(4)
s, addrstr, err := RunLocalUDPServer("[::1]:0")
if err != nil {
b.Fatalf("Unable to run test server: %s", err)
}
defer s.Shutdown()
c := new(Client)
m := new(Msg)
m.SetQuestion("miek.nl", TypeSOA)
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
c.Exchange(m, addrstr)
}
runtime.GOMAXPROCS(a)
}
func HelloServerCompress(w ResponseWriter, req *Msg) {
m := new(Msg)
m.SetReply(req)
m.Extra = make([]RR, 1)
m.Extra[0] = &TXT{Hdr: RR_Header{Name: m.Question[0].Name, Rrtype: TypeTXT, Class: ClassINET, Ttl: 0}, Txt: []string{"Hello world"}}
m.Compress = true
w.WriteMsg(m)
}
func BenchmarkServeCompress(b *testing.B) {
b.StopTimer()
HandleFunc("miek.nl.", HelloServerCompress)
defer HandleRemove("miek.nl.")
a := runtime.GOMAXPROCS(4)
s, addrstr, err := RunLocalUDPServer("127.0.0.1:0")
if err != nil {
b.Fatalf("Unable to run test server: %s", err)
}
defer s.Shutdown()
c := new(Client)
m := new(Msg)
m.SetQuestion("miek.nl", TypeSOA)
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
c.Exchange(m, addrstr)
}
runtime.GOMAXPROCS(a)
}
func TestDotAsCatchAllWildcard(t *testing.T) {
mux := NewServeMux()
mux.Handle(".", HandlerFunc(HelloServer))
mux.Handle("example.com.", HandlerFunc(AnotherHelloServer))
handler := mux.match("www.miek.nl.", TypeTXT)
if handler == nil {
t.Error("wildcard match failed")
}
handler = mux.match("www.example.com.", TypeTXT)
if handler == nil {
t.Error("example.com match failed")
}
handler = mux.match("a.www.example.com.", TypeTXT)
if handler == nil {
t.Error("a.www.example.com match failed")
}
handler = mux.match("boe.", TypeTXT)
if handler == nil {
t.Error("boe. match failed")
}
}
func TestCaseFolding(t *testing.T) {
mux := NewServeMux()
mux.Handle("_udp.example.com.", HandlerFunc(HelloServer))
handler := mux.match("_dns._udp.example.com.", TypeSRV)
if handler == nil {
t.Error("case sensitive characters folded")
}
handler = mux.match("_DNS._UDP.EXAMPLE.COM.", TypeSRV)
if handler == nil {
t.Error("case insensitive characters not folded")
}
}
func TestRootServer(t *testing.T) {
mux := NewServeMux()
mux.Handle(".", HandlerFunc(HelloServer))
handler := mux.match(".", TypeNS)
if handler == nil {
t.Error("root match failed")
}
}
type maxRec struct {
max int
sync.RWMutex
}
var M = new(maxRec)
func HelloServerLargeResponse(resp ResponseWriter, req *Msg) {
m := new(Msg)
m.SetReply(req)
m.Authoritative = true
m1 := 0
M.RLock()
m1 = M.max
M.RUnlock()
for i := 0; i < m1; i++ {
aRec := &A{
Hdr: RR_Header{
Name: req.Question[0].Name,
Rrtype: TypeA,
Class: ClassINET,
Ttl: 0,
},
A: net.ParseIP(fmt.Sprintf("127.0.0.%d", i+1)).To4(),
}
m.Answer = append(m.Answer, aRec)
}
resp.WriteMsg(m)
}
func TestServingLargeResponses(t *testing.T) {
HandleFunc("example.", HelloServerLargeResponse)
defer HandleRemove("example.")
s, addrstr, err := RunLocalUDPServer("127.0.0.1:0")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unable to run test server: %s", err)
}
defer s.Shutdown()
// Create request
m := new(Msg)
m.SetQuestion("web.service.example.", TypeANY)
c := new(Client)
c.Net = "udp"
M.Lock()
M.max = 2
M.Unlock()
_, _, err = c.Exchange(m, addrstr)
if err != nil {
t.Logf("failed to exchange: %s", err.Error())
t.Fail()
}
// This must fail
M.Lock()
M.max = 20
M.Unlock()
_, _, err = c.Exchange(m, addrstr)
if err == nil {
t.Logf("failed to fail exchange, this should generate packet error")
t.Fail()
}
// But this must work again
c.UDPSize = 7000
_, _, err = c.Exchange(m, addrstr)
if err != nil {
t.Logf("failed to exchange: %s", err.Error())
t.Fail()
}
}
func TestServingResponse(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("skipping test in short mode.")
}
HandleFunc("miek.nl.", HelloServer)
s, addrstr, err := RunLocalUDPServer("127.0.0.1:0")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unable to run test server: %s", err)
}
c := new(Client)
m := new(Msg)
m.SetQuestion("miek.nl.", TypeTXT)
m.Response = false
_, _, err = c.Exchange(m, addrstr)
if err != nil {
t.Log("failed to exchange", err)
t.Fatal()
}
m.Response = true
_, _, err = c.Exchange(m, addrstr)
if err == nil {
t.Log("exchanged response message")
t.Fatal()
}
s.Shutdown()
s, addrstr, err = RunLocalUDPServerUnsafe("127.0.0.1:0")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unable to run test server: %s", err)
}
defer s.Shutdown()
m.Response = true
_, _, err = c.Exchange(m, addrstr)
if err != nil {
t.Log("could exchanged response message in Unsafe mode")
t.Fatal()
}
}
func TestShutdownTCP(t *testing.T) {
s, _, err := RunLocalTCPServer("127.0.0.1:0")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unable to run test server: %s", err)
}
err = s.Shutdown()
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Could not shutdown test TCP server, %s", err)
}
}
func TestShutdownUDP(t *testing.T) {
s, _, err := RunLocalUDPServer("127.0.0.1:0")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unable to run test server: %s", err)
}
err = s.Shutdown()
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Could not shutdown test UDP server, %s", err)
}
}
// SIG(0)
//
// From RFC 2931:
//
// SIG(0) provides protection for DNS transactions and requests ....
// ... protection for glue records, DNS requests, protection for message headers
// on requests and responses, and protection of the overall integrity of a response.
//
// It works like TSIG, except that SIG(0) uses public key cryptography, instead of the shared
// secret approach in TSIG.
// Supported algorithms: DSA, ECDSAP256SHA256, ECDSAP384SHA384, RSASHA1, RSASHA256 and
// RSASHA512.
//
// Signing subsequent messages in multi-message sessions is not implemented.
//
package dns
import (
"crypto"
"crypto/dsa"
"crypto/ecdsa"
"crypto/rand"
"crypto/rsa"
"math/big"
"strings"
"time"
)
// Sign signs a dns.Msg. It fills the signature with the appropriate data.
// The SIG record should have the SignerName, KeyTag, Algorithm, Inception
// and Expiration set.
func (rr *SIG) Sign(k PrivateKey, m *Msg) ([]byte, error) {
if k == nil {
return nil, ErrPrivKey
}
if rr.KeyTag == 0 || len(rr.SignerName) == 0 || rr.Algorithm == 0 {
return nil, ErrKey
}
rr.Header().Rrtype = TypeSIG
rr.Header().Class = ClassANY
rr.Header().Ttl = 0
rr.Header().Name = "."
rr.OrigTtl = 0
rr.TypeCovered = 0
rr.Labels = 0
buf := make([]byte, m.Len()+rr.len())
mbuf, err := m.PackBuffer(buf)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if &buf[0] != &mbuf[0] {
return nil, ErrBuf
}
off, err := PackRR(rr, buf, len(mbuf), nil, false)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
buf = buf[:off:cap(buf)]
var hash crypto.Hash
var intlen int
switch rr.Algorithm {
case DSA, RSASHA1:
hash = crypto.SHA1
case RSASHA256, ECDSAP256SHA256:
hash = crypto.SHA256
intlen = 32
case ECDSAP384SHA384:
hash = crypto.SHA384
intlen = 48
case RSASHA512:
hash = crypto.SHA512
default:
return nil, ErrAlg
}
hasher := hash.New()
// Write SIG rdata
hasher.Write(buf[len(mbuf)+1+2+2+4+2:])
// Write message
hasher.Write(buf[:len(mbuf)])
hashed := hasher.Sum(nil)
var sig []byte
switch p := k.(type) {
case *dsa.PrivateKey:
t := divRoundUp(divRoundUp(p.PublicKey.Y.BitLen(), 8)-64, 8)
r1, s1, err := dsa.Sign(rand.Reader, p, hashed)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
sig = append(sig, byte(t))
sig = append(sig, intToBytes(r1, 20)...)
sig = append(sig, intToBytes(s1, 20)...)
case *rsa.PrivateKey:
sig, err = rsa.SignPKCS1v15(rand.Reader, p, hash, hashed)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
case *ecdsa.PrivateKey:
r1, s1, err := ecdsa.Sign(rand.Reader, p, hashed)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
sig = intToBytes(r1, intlen)
sig = append(sig, intToBytes(s1, intlen)...)
default:
return nil, ErrAlg
}
rr.Signature = toBase64(sig)
buf = append(buf, sig...)
if len(buf) > int(^uint16(0)) {
return nil, ErrBuf
}
// Adjust sig data length
rdoff := len(mbuf) + 1 + 2 + 2 + 4
rdlen, _ := unpackUint16(buf, rdoff)
rdlen += uint16(len(sig))
buf[rdoff], buf[rdoff+1] = packUint16(rdlen)
// Adjust additional count
adc, _ := unpackUint16(buf, 10)
adc += 1
buf[10], buf[11] = packUint16(adc)
return buf, nil
}
// Verify validates the message buf using the key k.
// It's assumed that buf is a valid message from which rr was unpacked.
func (rr *SIG) Verify(k *KEY, buf []byte) error {
if k == nil {
return ErrKey
}
if rr.KeyTag == 0 || len(rr.SignerName) == 0 || rr.Algorithm == 0 {
return ErrKey
}
var hash crypto.Hash
switch rr.Algorithm {
case DSA, RSASHA1:
hash = crypto.SHA1
case RSASHA256, ECDSAP256SHA256:
hash = crypto.SHA256
case ECDSAP384SHA384:
hash = crypto.SHA384
case RSASHA512:
hash = crypto.SHA512
default:
return ErrAlg
}
hasher := hash.New()
buflen := len(buf)
qdc, _ := unpackUint16(buf, 4)
anc, _ := unpackUint16(buf, 6)
auc, _ := unpackUint16(buf, 8)
adc, offset := unpackUint16(buf, 10)
var err error
for i := uint16(0); i < qdc && offset < buflen; i++ {
_, offset, err = UnpackDomainName(buf, offset)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Skip past Type and Class
offset += 2 + 2
}
for i := uint16(1); i < anc+auc+adc && offset < buflen; i++ {
_, offset, err = UnpackDomainName(buf, offset)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Skip past Type, Class and TTL
offset += 2 + 2 + 4
if offset+1 >= buflen {
continue
}
var rdlen uint16
rdlen, offset = unpackUint16(buf, offset)
offset += int(rdlen)
}
if offset >= buflen {
return &Error{err: "overflowing unpacking signed message"}
}
// offset should be just prior to SIG
bodyend := offset
// owner name SHOULD be root
_, offset, err = UnpackDomainName(buf, offset)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Skip Type, Class, TTL, RDLen
offset += 2 + 2 + 4 + 2
sigstart := offset
// Skip Type Covered, Algorithm, Labels, Original TTL
offset += 2 + 1 + 1 + 4
if offset+4+4 >= buflen {
return &Error{err: "overflow unpacking signed message"}
}
expire := uint32(buf[offset])<<24 | uint32(buf[offset+1])<<16 | uint32(buf[offset+2])<<8 | uint32(buf[offset+3])
offset += 4
incept := uint32(buf[offset])<<24 | uint32(buf[offset+1])<<16 | uint32(buf[offset+2])<<8 | uint32(buf[offset+3])
offset += 4
now := uint32(time.Now().Unix())
if now < incept || now > expire {
return ErrTime
}
// Skip key tag
offset += 2
var signername string
signername, offset, err = UnpackDomainName(buf, offset)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// If key has come from the DNS name compression might
// have mangled the case of the name
if strings.ToLower(signername) != strings.ToLower(k.Header().Name) {
return &Error{err: "signer name doesn't match key name"}
}
sigend := offset
hasher.Write(buf[sigstart:sigend])
hasher.Write(buf[:10])
hasher.Write([]byte{
byte((adc - 1) << 8),
byte(adc - 1),
})
hasher.Write(buf[12:bodyend])
hashed := hasher.Sum(nil)
sig := buf[sigend:]
switch k.Algorithm {
case DSA:
pk := k.publicKeyDSA()
sig = sig[1:]
r := big.NewInt(0)
r.SetBytes(sig[:len(sig)/2])
s := big.NewInt(0)
s.SetBytes(sig[len(sig)/2:])
if pk != nil {
if dsa.Verify(pk, hashed, r, s) {
return nil
}
return ErrSig
}
case RSASHA1, RSASHA256, RSASHA512:
pk := k.publicKeyRSA()
if pk != nil {
return rsa.VerifyPKCS1v15(pk, hash, hashed, sig)
}
case ECDSAP256SHA256, ECDSAP384SHA384:
pk := k.publicKeyCurve()
r := big.NewInt(0)
r.SetBytes(sig[:len(sig)/2])
s := big.NewInt(0)
s.SetBytes(sig[len(sig)/2:])
if pk != nil {
if ecdsa.Verify(pk, hashed, r, s) {
return nil
}
return ErrSig
}
}
return ErrKeyAlg
}
package dns
import (
"testing"
"time"
)
func TestSIG0(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("skipping test in short mode.")
}
m := new(Msg)
m.SetQuestion("example.org.", TypeSOA)
for _, alg := range []uint8{DSA, ECDSAP256SHA256, ECDSAP384SHA384, RSASHA1, RSASHA256, RSASHA512} {
algstr := AlgorithmToString[alg]
keyrr := new(KEY)
keyrr.Hdr.Name = algstr + "."
keyrr.Hdr.Rrtype = TypeKEY
keyrr.Hdr.Class = ClassINET
keyrr.Algorithm = alg
keysize := 1024
switch alg {
case ECDSAP256SHA256:
keysize = 256
case ECDSAP384SHA384:
keysize = 384
}
pk, err := keyrr.Generate(keysize)
if err != nil {
t.Logf("Failed to generate key for “%s”: %v", algstr, err)
t.Fail()
continue
}
now := uint32(time.Now().Unix())
sigrr := new(SIG)
sigrr.Hdr.Name = "."
sigrr.Hdr.Rrtype = TypeSIG
sigrr.Hdr.Class = ClassANY
sigrr.Algorithm = alg
sigrr.Expiration = now + 300
sigrr.Inception = now - 300
sigrr.KeyTag = keyrr.KeyTag()
sigrr.SignerName = keyrr.Hdr.Name
mb, err := sigrr.Sign(pk, m)
if err != nil {
t.Logf("Failed to sign message using “%s”: %v", algstr, err)
t.Fail()
continue
}
m := new(Msg)
if err := m.Unpack(mb); err != nil {
t.Logf("Failed to unpack message signed using “%s”: %v", algstr, err)
t.Fail()
continue
}
if len(m.Extra) != 1 {
t.Logf("Missing SIG for message signed using “%s”", algstr)
t.Fail()
continue
}
var sigrrwire *SIG
switch rr := m.Extra[0].(type) {
case *SIG:
sigrrwire = rr
default:
t.Logf("Expected SIG RR, instead: %v", rr)
t.Fail()
continue
}
for _, rr := range []*SIG{sigrr, sigrrwire} {
id := "sigrr"
if rr == sigrrwire {
id = "sigrrwire"
}
if err := rr.Verify(keyrr, mb); err != nil {
t.Logf("Failed to verify “%s” signed SIG(%s): %v", algstr, id, err)
t.Fail()
continue
}
}
mb[13]++
if err := sigrr.Verify(keyrr, mb); err == nil {
t.Logf("Verify succeeded on an altered message using “%s”", algstr)
t.Fail()
continue
}
sigrr.Expiration = 2
sigrr.Inception = 1
mb, _ = sigrr.Sign(pk, m)
if err := sigrr.Verify(keyrr, mb); err == nil {
t.Logf("Verify succeeded on an expired message using “%s”", algstr)
t.Fail()
continue
}
}
}
// Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Adapted for dns package usage by Miek Gieben.
package dns
import "sync"
import "time"
// call is an in-flight or completed singleflight.Do call
type call struct {
wg sync.WaitGroup
val *Msg
rtt time.Duration
err error
dups int
}
// singleflight represents a class of work and forms a namespace in
// which units of work can be executed with duplicate suppression.
type singleflight struct {
sync.Mutex // protects m
m map[string]*call // lazily initialized
}
// Do executes and returns the results of the given function, making
// sure that only one execution is in-flight for a given key at a
// time. If a duplicate comes in, the duplicate caller waits for the
// original to complete and receives the same results.
// The return value shared indicates whether v was given to multiple callers.
func (g *singleflight) Do(key string, fn func() (*Msg, time.Duration, error)) (v *Msg, rtt time.Duration, err error, shared bool) {
g.Lock()
if g.m == nil {
g.m = make(map[string]*call)
}
if c, ok := g.m[key]; ok {
c.dups++
g.Unlock()
c.wg.Wait()
return c.val, c.rtt, c.err, true
}
c := new(call)
c.wg.Add(1)
g.m[key] = c
g.Unlock()
c.val, c.rtt, c.err = fn()
c.wg.Done()
g.Lock()
delete(g.m, key)
g.Unlock()
return c.val, c.rtt, c.err, c.dups > 0
}
package dns
import (
"crypto/sha256"
"crypto/sha512"
"crypto/x509"
"encoding/hex"
"errors"
"io"
"net"
"strconv"
)
// CertificateToDANE converts a certificate to a hex string as used in the TLSA record.
func CertificateToDANE(selector, matchingType uint8, cert *x509.Certificate) (string, error) {
switch matchingType {
case 0:
switch selector {
case 0:
return hex.EncodeToString(cert.Raw), nil
case 1:
return hex.EncodeToString(cert.RawSubjectPublicKeyInfo), nil
}
case 1:
h := sha256.New()
switch selector {
case 0:
return hex.EncodeToString(cert.Raw), nil
case 1:
io.WriteString(h, string(cert.RawSubjectPublicKeyInfo))
return hex.EncodeToString(h.Sum(nil)), nil
}
case 2:
h := sha512.New()
switch selector {
case 0:
return hex.EncodeToString(cert.Raw), nil
case 1:
io.WriteString(h, string(cert.RawSubjectPublicKeyInfo))
return hex.EncodeToString(h.Sum(nil)), nil
}
}
return "", errors.New("dns: bad TLSA MatchingType or TLSA Selector")
}
// Sign creates a TLSA record from an SSL certificate.
func (r *TLSA) Sign(usage, selector, matchingType int, cert *x509.Certificate) (err error) {
r.Hdr.Rrtype = TypeTLSA
r.Usage = uint8(usage)
r.Selector = uint8(selector)
r.MatchingType = uint8(matchingType)
r.Certificate, err = CertificateToDANE(r.Selector, r.MatchingType, cert)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// Verify verifies a TLSA record against an SSL certificate. If it is OK
// a nil error is returned.
func (r *TLSA) Verify(cert *x509.Certificate) error {
c, err := CertificateToDANE(r.Selector, r.MatchingType, cert)
if err != nil {
return err // Not also ErrSig?
}
if r.Certificate == c {
return nil
}
return ErrSig // ErrSig, really?
}
// TLSAName returns the ownername of a TLSA resource record as per the
// rules specified in RFC 6698, Section 3.
func TLSAName(name, service, network string) (string, error) {
if !IsFqdn(name) {
return "", ErrFqdn
}
p, e := net.LookupPort(network, service)
if e != nil {
return "", e
}
return "_" + strconv.Itoa(p) + "_" + network + "." + name, nil
}
package dns
import (
"testing"
)
func TestCmToM(t *testing.T) {
s := cmToM(0, 0)
if s != "0.00" {
t.Error("0, 0")
}
s = cmToM(1, 0)
if s != "0.01" {
t.Error("1, 0")
}
s = cmToM(3, 1)
if s != "0.30" {
t.Error("3, 1")
}
s = cmToM(4, 2)
if s != "4" {
t.Error("4, 2")
}
s = cmToM(5, 3)
if s != "50" {
t.Error("5, 3")
}
s = cmToM(7, 5)
if s != "7000" {
t.Error("7, 5")
}
s = cmToM(9, 9)
if s != "90000000" {
t.Error("9, 9")
}
}
// +build !windows
package dns
import (
"net"
"syscall"
)
type sessionUDP struct {
raddr *net.UDPAddr
context []byte
}
func (s *sessionUDP) RemoteAddr() net.Addr { return s.raddr }
// setUDPSocketOptions sets the UDP socket options.
// This function is implemented on a per platform basis. See udp_*.go for more details
func setUDPSocketOptions(conn *net.UDPConn) error {
sa, err := getUDPSocketName(conn)
if err != nil {
return err
}
switch sa.(type) {
case *syscall.SockaddrInet6:
v6only, err := getUDPSocketOptions6Only(conn)
if err != nil {
return err
}
setUDPSocketOptions6(conn)
if !v6only {
setUDPSocketOptions4(conn)
}
case *syscall.SockaddrInet4:
setUDPSocketOptions4(conn)
}
return nil
}
// readFromSessionUDP acts just like net.UDPConn.ReadFrom(), but returns a session object instead of a
// net.UDPAddr.
func readFromSessionUDP(conn *net.UDPConn, b []byte) (int, *sessionUDP, error) {
oob := make([]byte, 40)
n, oobn, _, raddr, err := conn.ReadMsgUDP(b, oob)
if err != nil {
return n, nil, err
}
return n, &sessionUDP{raddr, oob[:oobn]}, err
}
// writeToSessionUDP acts just like net.UDPConn.WritetTo(), but uses a *sessionUDP instead of a net.Addr.
func writeToSessionUDP(conn *net.UDPConn, b []byte, session *sessionUDP) (int, error) {
n, _, err := conn.WriteMsgUDP(b, session.context, session.raddr)
return n, err
}
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